Rare-Earth (R) In-Plane Ordering in Novel (Mo, R, Nb)4AlC3 Quinary o-MAX Nanolaminates and their 2D Derivatives
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 36 vom: 14. Sept., Seite e2404466 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article hydrogen evolution reaction out‐of‐plane ordering rare‐earth in‐plane ordering supercapacitance transition‐metal layered carbides |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Nanolamellar transition metal carbides are gaining increasing attentions because of the promising application in energy storage of their 2D derivatives. There are in-plane and out-of-plane atomic ordered occupations, which is thought to only be formed in separated systems due to totally different origins and crystallographic structure. In present work, starting from (Mo, Nb)4AlC3 o-MAX phase where out-of-plane ordered occupation is experimentally and theoretically proved for Mo/Nb atoms, rare-earth elements (R = Y, Gd-Tm, Lu) are introduced, and the novel Mo3.33- xR0.67NbxAlC3 (x = 1, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, and 2.5) super-ordered (s-) MAX phase is synthesized, where R is ordered at the outer layer in the strict stoichiometry meanwhile Mo/Nb maintains the out-of-plane ordered occupation. By R introduction, s-MAX is easier to be delaminated to obtain the s-MXene with the topochemical ordered vacancies, leading into the enhanced supercapacitance of 114.9 F g-1 in Mo1.33Nb2C3 s-MXene compared with 95.1 F g-1 in Mo2Nb2C3 o-MXene. By Pt anchoring, very low overpotential of 22 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm-2 is achieved for HER applications. This study demonstrates a novel variety of s-MAX phase and seeks to inspire further exploration of the ordered MAX and MXene families |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 18.09.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202404466 |