The effect of early life cytomegalovirus infection on the immune profile of children

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 266(2024) vom: 26. Aug., Seite 110330
1. Verfasser: Ekman, Ilse (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Schroderus, Anna-Mari, Vuorinen, Tytti, Knip, Mikael, Veijola, Riitta, Toppari, Jorma, Ilonen, Jorma, Lempainen, Johanna, Kinnunen, Tuure
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article CMV Human Human cytomegalovirus T cells Viral infection Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7 CD28 Antigens CD57 Antigens Immunoglobulin G
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520 |a Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has a life-long impact on the immune system, particularly on memory T cells. However, the effect of early life CMV infection on the phenotype and functionality of T cells in infants and especially longitudinal changes occurring during childhood have not been explored in detail. The phenotype and functionality of peripheral blood CD8+ and CD4+ T cells from children infected with CMV in early life (< 6 months of age) was analyzed using high-dimensional flow cytometry. Samples from CMV IgG-seropositive (CMV+) children were collected at 6 months and 6 years of age and compared to samples from CMV-seronegative (CMV-) children. Early life CMV infection caused multiple alterations within T cells. These include downregulation of CD28 expression and upregulation of CD57 expression within both CD27+ early and CD27- late effector memory CD8+ and CD4+ T-cells at 6 months of age. Of these changes, only alterations within the highly differentiated late effector memory compartment persisted at the age of 6 years. Early life CMV-infection has a distinct impact on developing CD8+ and CD4+ memory T cell compartments. It appears to induce both temporary as well as longer-lasting alterations, which may affect the functionality of the immune system throughout life 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CMV 
650 4 |a Human 
650 4 |a Human cytomegalovirus 
650 4 |a T cells 
650 4 |a Viral infection 
650 7 |a Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CD28 Antigens  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CD57 Antigens  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin G  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Schroderus, Anna-Mari  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vuorinen, Tytti  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knip, Mikael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Veijola, Riitta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Toppari, Jorma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ilonen, Jorma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lempainen, Johanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kinnunen, Tuure  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:266  |g year:2024  |g day:26  |g month:08  |g pages:110330 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2024.110330  |3 Volltext 
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