Identification, Pathogenicity, and Fungicide Sensitivity of Colletotrichum Species Associated with Anthracnose on Italian Ryegrass in Southwestern China

Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) is widely cultivated as an important forage worldwide because of its high nutritional value and good palatability. Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum species was a common and new emerging disease of Italian ryegrass. In this study, 88 Colletotrichum isolate...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - (2024) vom: 25. Juli
1. Verfasser: Xu, Lingling (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xu, Zhiting, Liu, Jiaqi, Cui, Huawei, Long, Jiahui, Xue, Longhai, Li, Chunjie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article <italic>Colletotrichum</italic> species Italian ryegrass anthracnose fungicide sensitivity identification
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM37539513X
003 DE-627
005 20240726233609.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240726s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-01-24-0206-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1482.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM37539513X 
035 |a (NLM)39051995 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Xu, Lingling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Identification, Pathogenicity, and Fungicide Sensitivity of Colletotrichum Species Associated with Anthracnose on Italian Ryegrass in Southwestern China 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 25.07.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status Publisher 
520 |a Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) is widely cultivated as an important forage worldwide because of its high nutritional value and good palatability. Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum species was a common and new emerging disease of Italian ryegrass. In this study, 88 Colletotrichum isolates were collected from diseased leaves of Italian ryegrass planting regions in Sichuan, Chongqing and Guizhou provinces of southwestern China between 2019 and 2022. By pure culture technique, 15 representative single-spore isolates were obtained for further study. Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis coupled with morphological features showed that these isolates were finally identified as six new record species: C. cereale of the C. graminicola species complex, C. fioriniae and C. nymphaeae of the C. acutatum species complex, C. boninense and C. citricola of the C. boninense species complex, and C. nageiae. Pathogenicity tests indicated that all species could induce anthracnose symptoms; of these, C. cereale was more invasive than other species, followed by C. fioriniae, C. nageiae, C. citricola and C. boninense; C. nymphaeae was weakest pathogenic to Italian ryegrass plants (P ≤ 0.05). Fungicide sensitivity assays showed that iprodione, propineb and oxime·tebuconazole had strong inhibitory effect on the mycelial growth of six Colletotrichum species; in addition, azoxystrobin and fludioxonil also significantly inhibited the mycelial growth of C. nymphaeae and C. fioriniae, respectively. These results provide the basis for the diagnosis and detection in the field, pathogen identification and management of anthracnose on Italian ryegrass 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a <italic>Colletotrichum</italic> species 
650 4 |a Italian ryegrass 
650 4 |a anthracnose 
650 4 |a fungicide sensitivity 
650 4 |a identification 
700 1 |a Xu, Zhiting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jiaqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Huawei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Long, Jiahui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xue, Longhai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Chunjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g (2024) vom: 25. Juli  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:25  |g month:07 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-24-0206-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |j 2024  |b 25  |c 07