Gold Nanocluster : A Photoelectric Converter for X-Ray-Activated Chemotherapy
© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 36 vom: 16. Sept., Seite e2402966 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article chemotherapy electron transfer gold nanocluster prodrug activation radiation Gold 7440-57-5 Antineoplastic Agents Prodrugs mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH. Despite the promise of activatable chemotherapy, the development of a spatiotemporally controllable strategy for prodrug activation in deep tissues remains challenging. Herein, a proof-of-concept is proposed for a gold nanocluster-based strategy that utilizes X-ray irradiation to trigger the liberation of platinum (Pt)-based prodrug conjugates, thus enabling radiotherapy-directed chemotherapy. Mechanistically, the irradiated activation of prodrugs is achieved through direct photoelectron transfer from the excited-state gold nanoclusters to the Pt(IV) center, resulting in the release of cytotoxic Pt(II) agents. Compared to the traditional combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy, this radiotherapy-directed chemotherapy strategy offers superior antitumor efficacy and safety benefits through spatiotemporal synergy at the tumor site. Additionally, this strategy elicits robust immunogenic cell death and yields profound outcomes for combined immunotherapy of breast cancer. This versatile strategy is ushering in a new era of radiation-mediated chemistry for controlled drug delivery and the precise regulation of biological processes |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 18.09.2024 Date Revised 18.09.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202402966 |