Stimulating Diffusion Model for Image Denoising via Adaptive Embedding and Ensembling

Image denoising is a fundamental problem in computational photography, where achieving high perception with low distortion is highly demanding. Current methods either struggle with perceptual quality or suffer from significant distortion. Recently, the emerging diffusion model has achieved state-of-...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence. - 1979. - 46(2024), 12 vom: 23. Dez., Seite 8240-8257
Auteur principal: Li, Tong (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Feng, Hansen, Wang, Lizhi, Zhu, Lin, Xiong, Zhiwei, Huang, Hua
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Sujets:Journal Article
Description
Résumé:Image denoising is a fundamental problem in computational photography, where achieving high perception with low distortion is highly demanding. Current methods either struggle with perceptual quality or suffer from significant distortion. Recently, the emerging diffusion model has achieved state-of-the-art performance in various tasks and demonstrates great potential for image denoising. However, stimulating diffusion models for image denoising is not straightforward and requires solving several critical problems. For one thing, the input inconsistency hinders the connection between diffusion models and image denoising. For another, the content inconsistency between the generated image and the desired denoised image introduces distortion. To tackle these problems, we present a novel strategy called the Diffusion Model for Image Denoising (DMID) by understanding and rethinking the diffusion model from a denoising perspective. Our DMID strategy includes an adaptive embedding method that embeds the noisy image into a pre-trained unconditional diffusion model and an adaptive ensembling method that reduces distortion in the denoised image. Our DMID strategy achieves state-of-the-art performance on both distortion-based and perception-based metrics, for both Gaussian and real-world image denoising
Description:Date Revised 08.11.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1939-3539
DOI:10.1109/TPAMI.2024.3432812