Memristive Crossbar Array-Based Probabilistic Graph Modeling

© 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 36 vom: 20. Sept., Seite e2403904
1. Verfasser: Jang, Yoon Ho (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lee, Soo Hyung, Han, Janguk, Cheong, Sunwoo, Shim, Sung Keun, Han, Joon-Kyu, Ryoo, Seung Kyu, Hwang, Cheol Seong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article crossbar array (CBA) eigenvector decomposition probabilistic graph modeling self‐rectifying memristor steady‐state estimation
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520 |a Modern graph datasets with structural complexity and uncertainties due to incomplete information or data variability require advanced modeling techniques beyond conventional graph models. This study introduces a memristive crossbar array (CBA)-based probabilistic graph model (C-PGM) utilizing Cu0.3Te0.7/HfO2/Pt memristors, which exhibit probabilistic switching, self-rectifying, and memory characteristics. C-PGM addresses the complexities and uncertainties inherent in structural graph data across various domains, leveraging the probabilistic nature of memristors. C-PGM relies on the device-to-device variation across multiple memristive CBAs, overcoming the limitations of previous approaches that rely on sequential operations, which are slower and have a reliability concern due to repeated switching. This new approach enables the fast processing and massive implementation of probabilistic units at the expense of chip area. In this study, the hardware-based C-PGM feasibly expresses small-scale probabilistic graphs and shows minimal error in aggregate probability calculations. The probability calculation capabilities of C-PGM are applied to steady-state estimation and the PageRank algorithm, which is implemented on a simulated large-scale C-PGM. The C-PGM-based steady-state estimation and PageRank algorithm demonstrate comparable accuracy to conventional methods while significantly reducing computational costs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a crossbar array (CBA) 
650 4 |a eigenvector decomposition 
650 4 |a probabilistic graph modeling 
650 4 |a self‐rectifying memristor 
650 4 |a steady‐state estimation 
700 1 |a Lee, Soo Hyung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Janguk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheong, Sunwoo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shim, Sung Keun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Joon-Kyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ryoo, Seung Kyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hwang, Cheol Seong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 36(2024), 36 vom: 20. Sept., Seite e2403904  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:36  |g day:20  |g month:09  |g pages:e2403904 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202403904  |3 Volltext 
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