Dominant role of the non-forest woody vegetation in the post 2015/16 El Niño tropical carbon recovery

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 30(2024), 7 vom: 16. Juli, Seite e17423
1. Verfasser: Fan, Lei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cui, Tianxiang, Wigneron, Jean-Pierre, Ciais, Philippe, Sitch, Stephen, Brandt, Martin, Li, Xin, Niu, Shuli, Xiao, Xiangming, Chave, Jérome, Wu, Chaoyang, Li, Wei, Yuan, Wenping, Xing, Zanpin, Li, Xiaojun, Wang, Mengjia, Liu, Xiangzhuo, Chen, Xiuzhi, Qin, Yuanwei, Yang, Hui, Tang, Qiang, Li, Yuechen, Ma, Mingguo, Fensholt, Rasmus
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article El Niño aboveground carbon non‐forest woody vegetation recovery remote sensing tropics Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a The extreme dry and hot 2015/16 El Niño episode caused large losses in tropical live aboveground carbon (AGC) stocks. Followed by climatic conditions conducive to high vegetation productivity since 2016, tropical AGC are expected to recover from large losses during the El Niño episode; however, the recovery rate and its spatial distribution remain unknown. Here, we used low-frequency microwave satellite data to track AGC changes, and showed that tropical AGC stocks returned to pre-El Niño levels by the end of 2020, resulting in an AGC sink of 0.18 0.14 0.26 $$ {0.18}_{0.14}^{0.26} $$ Pg C year-1 during 2014-2020. This sink was dominated by strong AGC increases ( 0.61 0.49 0.84 $$ {0.61}_{0.49}^{0.84} $$ Pg C year-1) in non-forest woody vegetation during 2016-2020, compensating the forest AGC losses attributed to the El Niño event, forest loss, and degradation. Our findings highlight that non-forest woody vegetation is an increasingly important contributor to interannual to decadal variability in the global carbon cycle 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a El Niño 
650 4 |a aboveground carbon 
650 4 |a non‐forest woody vegetation 
650 4 |a recovery 
650 4 |a remote sensing 
650 4 |a tropics 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cui, Tianxiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wigneron, Jean-Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ciais, Philippe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sitch, Stephen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brandt, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Shuli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xiao, Xiangming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chave, Jérome  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Chaoyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yuan, Wenping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xing, Zanpin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xiaojun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Mengjia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Xiangzhuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xiuzhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qin, Yuanwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Qiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yuechen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Mingguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fensholt, Rasmus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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