Implementing a completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite process using a novel umbrella basalt fiber carrier

© 2024 The Authors This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits copying and redistribution for non-commercial purposes with no derivatives, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons....

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 90(2024), 1 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 270-286
1. Verfasser: Li, Shan-Wei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xu, Wei, Xie, Yu-Jie, Fu, Liang, Gao, Qi, Wang, Xiao-Chun, Li, Yan, Wu, Zhi-Ren
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article CANON anammox nitrogen removal partial nitrification umbrella basalt fiber carrier Nitrogen N762921K75 Nitrites
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520 |a © 2024 The Authors This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits copying and redistribution for non-commercial purposes with no derivatives, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). 
520 |a The completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) process is significantly hindered by prolonged start-up periods and unstable nitrogen removal efficiency. In this study, a novel umbrella basalt fiber (BF) carrier with good biological affinity and adsorption performance was used to initiate the CANON process. The CANON process was initiated on day 64 in a sequencing batch reactor equipped with umbrella BF carriers. During this period, the influent NH4+-N concentration gradually increased from 100 to 200 mg·L-1, and the dissolved oxygen was controlled below 0.8 mg L-1. Consequently, an average ammonia nitrogen removal efficiency (ARE) and total nitrogen removal efficiency (TNRE) of ∼90 and 80% were achieved, respectively. After 130 days, ARE and TNRE remained stable at 92 and 81.1%, respectively. This indicates a reliable method for achieving rapid start-up and stable operation of the CANON process. Moreover, Candidatus Kuenenia and Candidatus Brocadia were identified as dominant anammox genera on the carrier. Nitrosomonas was the predominant genus among ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. Spatial differences were observed in the microbial population of umbrella BF carriers. This arrangement facilitated autotrophic nitrogen removal in a single reactor. This study indicates that the novel umbrella BF carrier is a highly suitable biocarrier for the CANON process 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CANON 
650 4 |a anammox 
650 4 |a nitrogen removal 
650 4 |a partial nitrification 
650 4 |a umbrella basalt fiber carrier 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrites  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xu, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Yu-Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Liang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiao-Chun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Zhi-Ren  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:90  |g year:2024  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:270-286 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.188  |3 Volltext 
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