Evolutionary history and root trait coordination predict nutrient strategy in tropical legume trees

© 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 243(2024), 5 vom: 31. Sept., Seite 1711-1723
1. Verfasser: Marcellus, Mia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Goud, Ellie M, Swartz, Natalie, Brown, Emily, Soper, Fiona M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fabaceae belowground traits mycorrhizas nitrogen fixation nutrient trading phosphatase enzymes phylogeny root economics Carbon mehr... 7440-44-0 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases EC 3.1.3.2 Nitrogen N762921K75 Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W
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500 |a Date Completed 01.08.2024 
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520 |a © 2024 The Author(s). New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation. 
520 |a Plants express diverse nutrient use and acquisition traits, but it is unclear how trait combinations at the species level are constrained by phylogeny, trait coordination, or trade-offs in resource investment. One trait - nitrogen (N) fixation - is assumed to correlate with other traits and used to define plant functional groups, despite potential confounding effects of phylogeny. We quantified growth, carbon metabolism, fixation rate, root phosphatase activity (RPA), mycorrhizal colonization, and leaf and root morphology/chemistry across 22 species of fixing and nonfixing tropical Fabaceae trees under common conditions. Belowground trait variation was high even among closely related species, and most traits displayed a phylogenetic signal, including N-fixation rate and nodule biomass. Across species, we observed strong positive correlations between physiological traits such as RPA and root respiration. RPA increased ~ fourfold per unit increase in fixation, supporting the debated hypothesis that N-fixers 'trade' N for phosphatases to enhance phosphorus acquisition. Specific root length and root N differed between functional groups, though for other traits, apparent differences became nonsignificant after accounting for phylogenetic nonindependence. We conclude that evolutionary history, trait coordination, and fixation ability contribute to nutrient trait expression at the species level, and recommend explicitly considering phylogeny in analyses of functional groupings 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fabaceae 
650 4 |a belowground traits 
650 4 |a mycorrhizas 
650 4 |a nitrogen fixation 
650 4 |a nutrient trading 
650 4 |a phosphatase enzymes 
650 4 |a phylogeny 
650 4 |a root economics 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.3.2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Goud, Ellie M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Swartz, Natalie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brown, Emily  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soper, Fiona M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 243(2024), 5 vom: 31. Sept., Seite 1711-1723  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:243  |g year:2024  |g number:5  |g day:31  |g month:09  |g pages:1711-1723 
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