LsFUL-LsSMU2 module positively controls bolting time in leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) under high temperature

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 347(2024) vom: 20. Aug., Seite 112195
1. Verfasser: Zhong, Mengjiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Huiyu, Hao, Xindi, Liu, Chaojie, Hao, Jinghong, Fan, Shuangxi, Han, Yingyan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Bolting Leaf lettuce LsCOL5 LsFUL LsSMU2 Plant Proteins MADS Domain Proteins
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520 |a High temperature (HT) is an environmental factor that considerably affects plant physiology, development, crop yield, and economic value. HT can cause diseases and early bolting of leaf lettuce, thereby reducing the yield and quality of leaf lettuce. Herein, we used two leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivars (bolting-resistant 'S24' and bolting-sensitive 'S39') to investigate the key factors and molecular mechanism impacting bolting. We found that 14 MADS-box genes implicated in bolting and flowering, LsMADS54 (also referred to as L. sativa FRUITFULL, LsFUL), was significantly up-regulated 1000 times after 5-d HT treatment and that HT-induced up-regulation of LsFUL was higher in bolting-sensitive than in resistant cultivars. The overexpression lines of LsFUL exhibited an earlier bolting time than that in the non-transformed 'S39'(CK). However, the RNA interference, and CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout lines of LsFUL exhibited a later bolting time than that in CK. In addition, we found that L. sativa SUPPRESSORS OF MEC-8 AND UNC-52 PROTEIN 2 (LsSMU2) and L. sativa CONSTANS-LIKE PROTEIN 5 (LsCOL5) interact with LsFUL, and these interactions could stimulate or prevent bolting. We observed that elevated temperature stimulated the abundance of LsSMU2 in the stem, which collaborated with LsFUL to accelerate bolting. Conversely, room temperature (RT) condition led to relatively more stable LsCOL5, which worked with LsFUL to postpone bolting. In summary, our findings demonstrate a molecular regulatory module of LsSMU2-LsFUL associated with HT-induced premature bolting, which serves as a reference for understanding HT-induced premature bolting phenomenon in leaf lettuce 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Bolting 
650 4 |a Leaf lettuce 
650 4 |a LsCOL5 
650 4 |a LsFUL 
650 4 |a LsSMU2 
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650 7 |a MADS Domain Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Huiyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hao, Xindi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Chaojie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hao, Jinghong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fan, Shuangxi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Yingyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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