Revealing elusive conformations of sucrose from hydrogen bond J-coupling in H2O : A combined NMR and quantum mechanics study

© 2024 The Author(s). Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This article has been contributed to by U.S. Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 62(2024), 10 vom: 27. Sept., Seite 742-753
1. Verfasser: Kwon, Jeahoo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Reeves, Hannah L, Wang, Lee-Ping, Freedberg, Darón I
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. DFT J‐couplings DFT calculations OH hydrogen bonds carbohydrate NMR conformational flexibility glycan NMR hydrogen bond J‐couplings mehr... hydrogen bonding in glycans quantum mechanical calculations sucrose Sucrose 57-50-1 Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a Hydrogen bonding is a crucial feature of biomolecules, but its characterization in glycans dissolved in aqueous solutions is challenging due to rapid hydrogen exchange between hydroxyl groups and H2O. In principle, the scalar (J) coupling constant can reveal the relative orientation of the atoms in the molecule. In contrast to J-coupling through H-bonds reported in proteins and nucleic acids, research on J-coupling through H-bonds in glycans dissolved in water is lacking. Here, we use sucrose as a model system for H-bonding studies; its structure, which consists of glucose (Glc) and fructose (Frc), is well-studied, and it is readily available. We apply the in-phase, antiphase-HSQC-TOCSY and quantify previously unreported through H-bond J-values for Frc-OH1-Glc-OH2 in H2O. While earlier reports of Brown and Levy indicate this H-bond as having only a single direction, our reported findings indicate the potential presence of two involving these same atoms, namely, G2OH ➔ F1O and F1OH ➔ G2O (where F and G stand for Frc and Glc, respectively). The calculated density functional theory J-values for the G2OH ➔ F1O agree with the experimental values. Additionally, we detected four other possible H-bonds in sucrose, which require different phi, psi (ϕ, ψ) torsion angles. The ϕ, ψ values are consistent with previous predictions of du Penhoat et al. and Venable et al. Our results will provide new insights into the molecular structure of sucrose and its interactions with proteins 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 
650 4 |a DFT J‐couplings 
650 4 |a DFT calculations 
650 4 |a OH hydrogen bonds 
650 4 |a carbohydrate NMR 
650 4 |a conformational flexibility 
650 4 |a glycan NMR 
650 4 |a hydrogen bond J‐couplings 
650 4 |a hydrogen bonding in glycans 
650 4 |a quantum mechanical calculations 
650 4 |a sucrose 
650 7 |a Sucrose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 57-50-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Reeves, Hannah L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Lee-Ping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Freedberg, Darón I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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