Changes in productivity partitioning induced by precipitation extremes increase inaccuracy of grassland carbon estimation

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 30(2024), 7 vom: 15. Juli, Seite e17404
1. Verfasser: Sun, Jiamei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yan, Yue, Zhang, Bin, Liu, Wei, Dou, Shande, Wang, Xiaoliang, Huang, Jianhui, Chen, Dima, Wang, Changhui, Han, Xingguo, Pan, Qingmin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article aboveground net primary productivity belowground net primary productivity carbon estimation grassland precipitation variation productivity partitioning Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a The fraction of net primary productivity (NPP) allocated to belowground organs (fBNPP) in grasslands is a critical parameter in global carbon cycle models; moreover, understanding the effect of precipitation changes on this parameter is vital to accurately estimating carbon sequestration in grassland ecosystems. However, how fBNPP responds to temporal precipitation changes along a gradient from extreme drought to extreme wetness, remains unclear, mainly due to the lack of long-term data of belowground net primary productivity (BNPP) and the fact that most precipitation experiments did not have a gradient from extreme drought to extreme wetness. Here, by conducting both a precipitation gradient experiment (100-500 mm) and a long-term observational study (34 years) in the Inner Mongolia grassland, we showed that fBNPP decreased linearly along the precipitation gradient from extreme drought to extreme wetness due to stronger responses in aboveground NPP to drought and wet conditions than those of BNPP. Our further meta-analysis in grasslands worldwide also indicated that fBNPP increased when precipitation decreased, and the vice versa. Such a consistent pattern of fBNPP response suggests that plants increase the belowground allocation with decreasing precipitation, while increase the aboveground allocation with increasing precipitation. Thus, the linearly decreasing response pattern in fBNPP should be incorporated into models that forecast carbon sequestration in grassland ecosystems; failure to do so will lead to underestimation of the carbon stock in drought years and overestimation of the carbon stock in wet years in grasslands 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a aboveground net primary productivity 
650 4 |a belowground net primary productivity 
650 4 |a carbon estimation 
650 4 |a grassland 
650 4 |a precipitation variation 
650 4 |a productivity partitioning 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yan, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dou, Shande  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiaoliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Jianhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Dima  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Changhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Xingguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Qingmin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2024  |g number:7  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:e17404 
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