Low-performance diagnosis of covered anaerobic lagoons as a waste management strategy in the intensive dairy industry

Covered anaerobic lagoons (CALs) are Latin America's main livestock waste treatment systems. Mexico has 680 CALs that present low biogas yields (0.05 m3 m-3 digester d-1) and low COD removal rates (< 60%). This work focused on diagnosing CAL´s low performance in dairy farms by determining an...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - (2024) vom: 28. Juni, Seite 1-13
1. Verfasser: Galván-Arzola, Uriel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Valencia-Vázquez, Roberto, Gómez-González, Ricardo, Alcalá-Rodríguez, Mónica María, Loredo-Medrano, José Ángel, García-Balandrán, Ever Efraín, Rivas-García, Pasiano
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cow manure management Latin America diagnosis livestock farming operative conditions
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM37428167X
003 DE-627
005 20240628233705.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240628s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/09593330.2024.2368688  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1454.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM37428167X 
035 |a (NLM)38940278 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Galván-Arzola, Uriel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Low-performance diagnosis of covered anaerobic lagoons as a waste management strategy in the intensive dairy industry 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 28.06.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status Publisher 
520 |a Covered anaerobic lagoons (CALs) are Latin America's main livestock waste treatment systems. Mexico has 680 CALs that present low biogas yields (0.05 m3 m-3 digester d-1) and low COD removal rates (< 60%). This work focused on diagnosing CAL´s low performance in dairy farms by determining and analyzing operational parameters. Seven CALs located in the main dairy basin of Mexico were analyzed. The sampling areas for each CAL were the supernatant, the active zone, settled sludge, and digester inlet and outlet. The variation of the process parameter values corroborated that CALs appeared stratified and not working as expected. The sludge zone, comprising 50-58% of total solids content and 1-15% of total CALs volume, showed an elemental compounds content suitable for organic fertilizer (340, 48, and 5 kg t-1 of C, N, and S, respectively). However, this zone contained, at least, 85% of the slowly hydrolysable material; the methanogenic potential was less than 87 mL CH4 g VS-1, and the C/N ratio ranged from 4.9 to 17, outside of the optimal range. The biogas produced did not exceed 60% of methane content and more than 3000 ppm of H2S. The sludge zone significantly influences the lagoon's dynamics since it is a nutrient sink. Furthermore, the lack of agitation is the leading cause for the low energy yield and the low removal of organic matter rate. This work provides valuable information to address the operational problems within the CALs improving our understanding that shall allow proposing reactivation alternatives 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cow manure management 
650 4 |a Latin America 
650 4 |a diagnosis 
650 4 |a livestock farming 
650 4 |a operative conditions 
700 1 |a Valencia-Vázquez, Roberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gómez-González, Ricardo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alcalá-Rodríguez, Mónica María  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Loredo-Medrano, José Ángel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a García-Balandrán, Ever Efraín  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rivas-García, Pasiano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g (2024) vom: 28. Juni, Seite 1-13  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g year:2024  |g day:28  |g month:06  |g pages:1-13 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2024.2368688  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |j 2024  |b 28  |c 06  |h 1-13