MicroRNA257 promotes secondary growth in hybrid poplar

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 213(2024) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 108870
1. Verfasser: Guo, Yayu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: He, Shuhang, Wang, Hou-Ling, Lin, Hongxia, Zhang, Yuqian, Zhao, Yuanyuan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cell wall Lignin Secondary growth miR257 MicroRNAs 9005-53-2 RNA, Plant
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520 |a Populus, a significant fast-growing tree species with global afforestation and energy potential, holds considerable economic value. The abundant production of secondary xylem by trees, which serves as a vital resource for industrial purposes and human sustenance, necessitates the orchestration of various regulatory mechanisms, encompassing transcriptional regulators and microRNAs (miRNAs). Nevertheless, the investigation of microRNA-mediated regulation of poplar secondary growth remains limited. In this study, we successfully isolated a novel microRNA (Pag-miR257) from 84 K poplar and subsequently integrated it into the 35 S overexpression vector. The overexpression of Pag-miR257 resulted in notable increases in plant height, stem diameter, and fresh weight. Additionally, the overexpression of Pag-miR257 demonstrated a significant enhancement in net photosynthetic rate. The findings from the examination of cell wall autofluorescence indicated a substantial increase in both xylem area and the number of vessels in poplar plants overexpressing Pag-miR257. Furthermore, the cell wall of the Pag-miR257 overexpressing plants exhibited thickening as observed through transmission electron microscopy. Moreover, the Fourier Transforms Infrared (FTIR) analysis and phloroglucinol-HCl staining revealed an elevation in lignin content in Pag-miR257 overexpressing poplar plants. The findings of this study suggest that microRNA257 may play a role in the control of secondary growth in poplar stems, thereby potentially enhancing the development of wood engineering techniques for improved material and energy production 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cell wall 
650 4 |a Lignin 
650 4 |a Secondary growth 
650 4 |a miR257 
650 7 |a MicroRNAs  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a He, Shuhang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Hou-Ling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Hongxia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yuqian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Yuanyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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