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|a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01270
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1451.xml
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|a (NLM)38867510
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Chu, Cailing
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Temperature-Insensitive Nonpolar Suspensions of Polyoxyethylene Alkyl Ether-Grafted Silica Nanoparticles
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|c 2024
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 25.06.2024
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Nonpolar suspensions of organically modified particles exhibit a strong temperature sensitivity owing to the high-temperature-induced desorption/decomposition and the low-temperature-induced disorder/order conformational transition of the modifiers. This strong temperature sensitivity limits their applications, such as lubricants and oil-based drilling fluids, which require the suspensions to operate over a wide temperature range (e.g., 0-200 °C). We hypothesize that the introduction of a flexible ethylene oxide (EO) chain into the modifiers can disrupt the low-temperature-induced ordered conformation to improve the stability of the nonpolar suspensions. In this article, nonpolar suspensions with temperature insensitivity in the range of 5-160 °C were obtained via the covalent modification of silica NPs and the introduction of EO chains into the modifier molecules. Here, octadecyl-grafted silica NPs (C18-SiO2) and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether-grafted silica NPs (AEOn-SiO2) were synthesized and subsequently dispersed in mineral oil. The rheological properties of each suspension at different temperatures were evaluated, and the thermal stability of AEOn-SiO2 in mineral oil was investigated along with the conformational changes of the grafted chains. In the temperature range of 5-160 °C, the apparent viscosity and gel strength of the C18-SiO2 suspension changed dramatically, whereas the AEOn-SiO2 suspensions exhibited constant rheological properties over this temperature range. This temperature insensitivity of AEOn-SiO2 suspensions is attributed to the excellent thermal stability of AEOn-SiO2 in mineral oil and the disordered conformation of the EO chains upon cooling. This study provides a novel approach to preparing temperature-insensitive nonpolar suspensions, which have potential applications in the petroleum and lubricant industries
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|a Journal Article
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|a Tan, Fei
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zhu, Xiuyan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Su, Long
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Xu, Zhenghe
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Sun, Dejun
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|d 1999
|g 40(2024), 25 vom: 25. Juni, Seite 13207-13218
|w (DE-627)NLM098181009
|x 1520-5827
|7 nnns
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|g volume:40
|g year:2024
|g number:25
|g day:25
|g month:06
|g pages:13207-13218
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01270
|3 Volltext
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|d 40
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|h 13207-13218
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