Expression of dehydroshikimate dehydratase in poplar induces transcriptional and metabolic changes in the phenylpropanoid pathway

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 75(2024), 16 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 4960-4977
1. Verfasser: Akyuz Turumtay, Emine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Turumtay, Halbay, Tian, Yang, Lin, Chien-Yuan, Chai, Yen Ning, Louie, Katherine B, Chen, Yan, Lipzen, Anna, Harwood, Thomas, Satish Kumar, Kavitha, Bowen, Benjamin P, Wang, Qian, Mansfield, Shawn D, Blow, Matthew J, Petzold, Christopher J, Northen, Trent R, Mortimer, Jenny C, Scheller, Henrik V, Eudes, Aymerick
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Populus Aromatics RNA-seq bioenergy cell wall lignin metabolomics systems biology Lignin mehr... 9005-53-2 Hydro-Lyases EC 4.2.1.- 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase Plant Proteins
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245 1 0 |a Expression of dehydroshikimate dehydratase in poplar induces transcriptional and metabolic changes in the phenylpropanoid pathway 
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Modification of lignin in feedstocks via genetic engineering aims to reduce biomass recalcitrance to facilitate efficient conversion processes. These improvements can be achieved by expressing exogenous enzymes that interfere with native biosynthetic pathways responsible for the production of the lignin precursors. In planta expression of a bacterial 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase in poplar trees reduced lignin content and altered the monomer composition, which enabled higher yields of sugars after cell wall polysaccharide hydrolysis. Understanding how plants respond to such genetic modifications at the transcriptional and metabolic levels is needed to facilitate further improvement and field deployment. In this work, we acquired fundamental knowledge on lignin-modified poplar expressing 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase using RNA-seq and metabolomics. The data clearly demonstrate that changes in gene expression and metabolite abundance can occur in a strict spatiotemporal fashion, revealing tissue-specific responses in the xylem, phloem, or periderm. In the poplar line that exhibited the strongest reduction in lignin, we found that 3% of the transcripts had altered expression levels and ~19% of the detected metabolites had differential abundance in the xylem from older stems. The changes affected predominantly the shikimate and phenylpropanoid pathways as well as secondary cell wall metabolism, and resulted in significant accumulation of hydroxybenzoates derived from protocatechuate and salicylate 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Populus 
650 4 |a Aromatics 
650 4 |a RNA-seq 
650 4 |a bioenergy 
650 4 |a cell wall 
650 4 |a lignin 
650 4 |a metabolomics 
650 4 |a systems biology 
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650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Turumtay, Halbay  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Yang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Chien-Yuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chai, Yen Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Louie, Katherine B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lipzen, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harwood, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Satish Kumar, Kavitha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bowen, Benjamin P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mansfield, Shawn D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blow, Matthew J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petzold, Christopher J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Northen, Trent R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mortimer, Jenny C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scheller, Henrik V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eudes, Aymerick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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