Protocell Flow Reactors for Enzyme and Whole-Cell Mediated Biocatalysis

© 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 31 vom: 31. Aug., Seite e2404607
1. Verfasser: Ma, Huan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Xiayi, Nobbs, Angela H, Mishra, Ananya, Patil, Avinash J, Mann, Stephen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article coacervates continuous flow biocatalysis protocells Enzymes, Immobilized Enzymes
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520 |a The design and construction of continuous flow biochemical reactors comprising immobilized biocatalysts have generated great interest in the efficient synthesis of value-added chemicals. Living cells use compartmentalization and reaction-diffusion processes for spatiotemporal regulation of biocatalytic reactions, and implementing these strategies into continuous flow reactors can offer new opportunities in reactor design and application. Herein, the fabrication of protocell-based continuous flow reactors for enzyme and whole-cell mediated biocatalysis is demonstrated. Semipermeable membranized coacervate vesicles are employed as model protocells that spontaneously sequester enzymes or accumulate living bacteria to produce embodied microreactors capable of single- or multiple-step catalytic reactions. By packing millions of the enzyme/bacteria-containing coacervate vesicles in a glass column, a facile, cost-effective, and modular methodology capable of performing oxidoreductase, peroxidase and lipolytic reactions, enzyme-mediated L-DOPA synthesis, and whole-cell glycolysis under continuous flow conditions, is demonstrated. It is shown that the protocell-nested enzymes and bacterial cells exhibit enhanced activities and stability under deleterious operating conditions compared with their non-encapsulated counterparts. These results provide a step toward the engineering of continuous flow reactors based on cell-like microscale agents and offer opportunities in the development of green and sustainable industrial bioprocessing 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a coacervates 
650 4 |a continuous flow biocatalysis 
650 4 |a protocells 
650 7 |a Enzymes, Immobilized  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Enzymes  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Xiayi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nobbs, Angela H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mishra, Ananya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Patil, Avinash J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mann, Stephen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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