Ionic reverberation modulates the cellular fate of CD8+tissue resident memory T cells (TRMs) in patients with renal cell carcinoma : A novel mechanism

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 264(2024) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 110256
1. Verfasser: Singh, Ashu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Choudhury, Saumitra Dey, Singh, Prabhjot, Singh, Vishwendra Vikram, Singh, Som Nath, Sharma, Alpana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ca(2+) K(+) Na(2+) TME TRMs Zn(2+) mRCC Ion Channels
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.
In metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), existing treatments including checkpoint inhibitors are failed to cure and/or prevent recurrence of the disease. Therefore, in-depth understanding of tumor tissue resident memory T cells (TRMs) dysfunction are necessitated to enrich efficacy of immunotherapies and increasing disease free survival in treated patients. In patients, we observed dysregulation of K+, Ca2+, Na2+ and Zn2+ ion channels leads to excess infiltration of their respective ions in tumor TRMs, thus ionic gradients are disturbed and cells became hyperpolarized. Moreover, overloaded intramitochondrial calcium caused mitochondrial depolarization and trigger apoptosis of tumor TRMs. Decreased prevalence of activated tumor TRMs reflected our observations. Furthermore, disruptions in ionic concentrations impaired the functional activities and/or suppressed anti-tumor action of circulating and tumor TRMs in RCC. Collectively, these findings revealed novel mechanism behind dysfunctionality of tumor TRMs. Implicating enrichment of activated TRMs within tumor would be beneficial for better management of RCC patients
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.06.2024
Date Revised 14.06.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2024.110256