Label-free Colorimetric Detection of Viral RNA Based on Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats and Gold Nanoparticles with a Portable Device

Viral infections, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), are some of the most dangerous threats to humans. SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic, highlighting the unprecedented demand for rapid and portable diagnostic methods. To meet these requirements, we designed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 40(2024), 22 vom: 04. Juni, Seite 11534-11540
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Yaqin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Jianai, Kong, Fange, Wang, Chunxia, Guo, Hangyu, Li, Yingchun, Lu, Jiahui, Zhang, Jicheng, Wang, Jiasi, Zhou, Yulin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Gold 7440-57-5 RNA, Viral
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520 |a Viral infections, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), are some of the most dangerous threats to humans. SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic, highlighting the unprecedented demand for rapid and portable diagnostic methods. To meet these requirements, we designed a label-free colorimetric platform that combines the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas) 12a system for naked-eye detection (named LFP). This method utilizes reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) and the trans-cleavage activity of the CRISPR/Cas12a system to increase the sensitivity and specificity of the reaction. This platform can detect as few as 4 copies/μL of RNA and produces no false positive results when tested against the influenza virus. To better meet the requirements of point-of-care (POC) detection, we developed a portable device that can be applied in resource-poor and densely populated regions. The LFP assay holds great potential for application in resource-limited settings, and the label-free gold nanoparticle (AuNPs) probe can reduce costs, making it suitable for large-scale screening. We expect that the LFP assay will be promising for the POC screening of COVID-19 
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700 1 |a Chen, Jianai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kong, Fange  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Chunxia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Hangyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yingchun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Jiahui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jicheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jiasi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Yulin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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