Post-synthetic modification of nano-chitosan using gibberellic acid : Foliar application on sorghum under salt stress conditions and estimation of biochemical parameters

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 211(2024) vom: 15. Mai, Seite 108655
1. Verfasser: Mahmoud, Noura E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Abdel-Gawad, Hassan, Abdelhameed, Reda M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chitosan Gibbererellic acid Glycinebetaine Growth parameters Salinity 9012-76-4 Gibberellins gibberellic acid BU0A7MWB6L
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520 |a The challenge of desert farming with a high salt level has become an ecological task due to salt stress negatively affecting plant growth and reproduction. The current study deals with the cultivation of sorghum under salt stress conditions to counteract the effect of chitosan and gibberellic acid (GA3). Here, the effects of chitosan, GA3 and nano-composite (GA3chitosan) on biochemical contents, growth and seed yield of sorghum under salinity stress conditions were studied. The results showed that spraying with GA3@chitosan increased sorghum grain yield by 2.07, 1.81 and 1.64 fold higher than salinity stressed plants, chitosan treatment and GA3 treatment, respectively. Additionally, compared to the control of the same variety, the GA3@chitosan spraying treatment improved the concentration of microelements in the grains of the Shandweel-1 and Dorado by 24.51% and 18.39%, respectively for each variety. Furthermore, spraying GA3@chitosan on sorghum varieties increased the accumulation of the macroelements N, P, and K by 34.03%, 47.61%, and 8.67% higher than salt-stressed plants, respectively. On the other hand, the proline and glycinebetaine content in sorghum leaves sprayed with nano-composite were drop by 51.04% and 11.98% less than stressed plants, respectively. The results showed that, in Ras Sudr, the Shandweel-1 variety produced more grain per feddan than the Dorado variety. These findings suggest that GA3@chitosan improves the chemical and biochemical components leading to a decrease in the negative effect of salt stress on the plant which reflects in the high-yield production of cultivated sorghum plants in salt conditions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Chitosan 
650 4 |a Gibbererellic acid 
650 4 |a Glycinebetaine 
650 4 |a Growth parameters 
650 4 |a Salinity 
650 7 |a Chitosan  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9012-76-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gibberellins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a gibberellic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BU0A7MWB6L  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Abdel-Gawad, Hassan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abdelhameed, Reda M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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