Laboratory investigation and prediction of permeability of fresh to five-year-old municipal solid wastes of low and high food contents

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 183(2024) vom: 30. Juni, Seite 101-111
1. Verfasser: Xie, Yuekai (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xue, Jianfeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Degree of biodegradation Effective void ratio High food content municipal solid waste Kozeny-Carman equation Low food content municipal solid waste Permeability Solid Waste
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520 |a The permeability of municipal solid wastes (MSWs) is important for the design and operation of landfills. This study presented the experimental investigation of the permeability of low food content- (LF-) and high food content- (HF-) MSWs prepared in laboratory-scale bioreactors for up to 5 years. The permeability of MSWs with diverse degrees of decomposition (DOBs), void ratios, and permeation liquids was measured (288 tests). The measured permeability was compared to that predicted from the (modified) Kozeny-Carman (K-C) equations in four different forms. The results indicated that the permeability of both LF- and HF-MSWs decreased significantly (p < 0.05) with decomposition under a given void ratio. The predicted permeability using the original K-C equation fitted well with that of fresh MSWs. The permeability of decomposed MSWs was closer to the predicted results using the modified K-C equation with the effective void ratio. This can be attributed to the increase in the fine fractions due to degradation. The reduction in the effective voids was more significant with HF-MSWs. The parameters required in the (modified) K-C equations showed a good correlation with DOB and effective particle size (d10). The predicted permeability based on the relationship between DOB (or d10) and equation parameters was within 3 times the difference compared to the measured values. The above results indicated that the modified K-C equation can be adopted to predict the permeability of fresh and degraded MSWs while more field-scale experiments should be conducted to further evaluate its feasibility 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Degree of biodegradation 
650 4 |a Effective void ratio 
650 4 |a High food content municipal solid waste 
650 4 |a Kozeny-Carman equation 
650 4 |a Low food content municipal solid waste 
650 4 |a Permeability 
650 7 |a Solid Waste  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xue, Jianfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 183(2024) vom: 30. Juni, Seite 101-111  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:183  |g year:2024  |g day:30  |g month:06  |g pages:101-111 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2024.05.005  |3 Volltext 
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