The safety and efficacy of TNF inhibitors in patients with Behçet's disease : Retrospective study from eastern Turkey

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 264(2024) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 110239
1. Verfasser: Bektaş, Murat (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Özer, Muhammet Derda, Oğuz, Emin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Adalimumab Behçet's disease Infliximab TNF inhibitors Vascular involvement FYS6T7F842 B72HH48FLU Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors mehr... Etanercept OP401G7OJC
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: We aimed to evaluate the clinical features, disease course, and associated factors for outcome in severe/refractory BD patients receiving TNF-i treatment 
520 |a MATERIAL AND METHODS: This retrospective study was conducted by reviewing medical records from a tertiary referral center in Van province in Eastern Turkey. Data were obtained from patients' charts followed up between June 2019 and June 2022 
520 |a RESULTS: We included 469 BD patients (59.3% male) whose 80 patients (17%) received TNF-i treatment in the study. The mean ± standard deviation of the patient age was 36.7 ± 10.1 years and the median (IQR) disease duration was 12 (12) years. IFX and ADAwere initiated in 67.5% (n = 54) and 32.5% (n = 26) patients, respectively. Overall and first-line retention rates of TNF-i were 84.7% and 92.6% for IFX and 83.3% and 80.8% for ADA, respectively. IFX was discontinued in 9 patients which were in 2 patients due to allergic reaction and tuberculosis, 3 patients for inefficacy, one patient for heart failure, and one patient for orbital zona. Although no serious adverse event was observed with ADA, 5 patients switched to IFX due to inefficacy. Overall, 72 patients (90%) resumed TNF-i at the end of the study; TNF-i was discontinued in 3 patients (3.8%) due to severe adverse events and in 5 patients (6.2%) with prolonged remission 
520 |a CONCLUSION: In our study, no case of death was observed in TNF-i receiving patients. Most patients achieved attack-free and CS-free disease and retained TNF-i treatment. TNF inhibitors appear to be safe and effective in patients with severe/refractory Behçet's disease 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Adalimumab 
650 4 |a Behçet's disease 
650 4 |a Infliximab 
650 4 |a TNF inhibitors 
650 4 |a Vascular involvement 
650 7 |a Adalimumab  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a FYS6T7F842  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Infliximab  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a B72HH48FLU  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Etanercept  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP401G7OJC  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Özer, Muhammet Derda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oğuz, Emin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:264  |g year:2024  |g day:01  |g month:06  |g pages:110239 
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