Peculiarity of the early metabolomic response in tomato after urea, ammonium or nitrate supply

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 211(2024) vom: 15. Mai, Seite 108666
1. Verfasser: Lodovici, Arianna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Buoso, Sara, Miras-Moreno, Begoña, Lucini, Luigi, Garcia-Perez, Pascual, Tomasi, Nicola, Pinton, Roberto, Zanin, Laura
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fertilizer Gene expression Metabolic pathway Multiomic Nitrogen assimilation Nitrogen form Root uptake Urea 8W8T17847W mehr... Nitrates Ammonium Compounds Fertilizers Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Nitrogen (N) is the nutrient most applied in agriculture as fertilizer (as nitrate, Nit; ammonium, A; and/or urea, U, forms) and its availability strongly constrains the crop growth and yield. To investigate the early response (24 h) of N-deficient tomato plants to these three N forms, a physiological and molecular study was performed. In comparison to N-deficient plants, significant changes in the transcriptional, metabolomic and ionomic profiles were observed. As a probable consequence of N mobility in plants, a wide metabolic modulation occurred in old leaves rather than in young leaves. The metabolic profile of U and A-treated plants was more similar than Nit-treated plant profile, which in turn presented the lowest metabolic modulation with respect to N-deficient condition. Urea and A forms induced some changes at the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, amino acids and phytohormones. Interestingly, a specific up-regulation by U and down-regulation by A of carbon synthesis occurred in roots. Along with the gene expression, data suggest that the specific N form influences the activation of metabolic pathways for its assimilation (cytosolic GS/AS and/or plastidial GS/GOGAT cycle). Urea induced an up-concentration of Cu and Mn in leaves and Zn in whole plant. This study highlights a metabolic reprogramming depending on the N form applied, and it also provide evidence of a direct relationship between urea nutrition and Zn concentration. The understanding of the metabolic pathways activated by the different N forms represents a milestone in improving the efficiency of urea fertilization in crops 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fertilizer 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Metabolic pathway 
650 4 |a Multiomic 
650 4 |a Nitrogen assimilation 
650 4 |a Nitrogen form 
650 4 |a Root uptake 
650 7 |a Urea  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8W8T17847W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ammonium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fertilizers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Buoso, Sara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miras-Moreno, Begoña  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lucini, Luigi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Garcia-Perez, Pascual  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tomasi, Nicola  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pinton, Roberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zanin, Laura  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108666  |3 Volltext 
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