Building pondscapes for amphibian metapopulations

© 2024 The Authors. Conservation Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 38(2024), 6 vom: 19. Nov., Seite e14165
1. Verfasser: Moor, Helen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bergamini, Ariel, Vorburger, Christoph, Holderegger, Rolf, Bühler, Christoph, Bircher, Nicolas, Schmidt, Benedikt R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article amphibian anfibio blue–green ecological infrastructure calidad del hábitat conectividad connectivity conservación basada en evidencias evidence‐based conservation habitat quality mehr... infraestructura ecológica verde‐azul meta población metapopulation
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520 |a The success of ponds constructed to restore ecological infrastructure for pond-breeding amphibians and benefit aquatic biodiversity depends on where and how they are built. We studied effects of pond and landscape characteristics, including connectivity, on metapopulation dynamics of 12 amphibian species in Switzerland. To understand the determinants of long-term occupancy (here summarized as incidence), environmental effects on both colonization and persistence should be considered. We fitted dynamic occupancy models to 20 years of monitoring data on a pond construction program to quantify effects of pond and landscape characteristics and different connectivity metrics on colonization and persistence probabilities in constructed ponds. Connectivity to existing populations explained dynamics better than structural connectivity metrics, and simple metrics (distance to the nearest neighbor population, population density) were useful surrogates for dispersal kernel-weighted metrics commonly used in metapopulation theory. Population connectivity mediated the persistence of conservation target species in new ponds, suggesting source-sink dynamics in newly established populations. Population density captured this effect well and could be used by practitioners for site selection. Ponds created where there were 2-4 occupied ponds within a radius of ∼0.5 km had >3.5 times higher incidence of target species (median) than isolated ponds. Species had individual preferences regarding pond characteristics, but breeding sites with larger (≥100 m2) total water surface area, that temporarily dried, and that were in surroundings with maximally 50% forest benefitted multiple target species. Pond diversity will foster amphibian diversity at the landscape scale 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a amphibian 
650 4 |a anfibio 
650 4 |a blue–green ecological infrastructure 
650 4 |a calidad del hábitat 
650 4 |a conectividad 
650 4 |a connectivity 
650 4 |a conservación basada en evidencias 
650 4 |a evidence‐based conservation 
650 4 |a habitat quality 
650 4 |a infraestructura ecológica verde‐azul 
650 4 |a meta población 
650 4 |a metapopulation 
700 1 |a Bergamini, Ariel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vorburger, Christoph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holderegger, Rolf  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bühler, Christoph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bircher, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmidt, Benedikt R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology  |d 1999  |g 38(2024), 6 vom: 19. Nov., Seite e14165  |w (DE-627)NLM098176803  |x 1523-1739  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:38  |g year:2024  |g number:6  |g day:19  |g month:11  |g pages:e14165 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.14281  |3 Volltext 
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