Regulation of photosynthetic function and reactive oxygen species metabolism in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) cultivars under waterlogging stress and associated tolerance mechanisms

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 210(2024) vom: 07. Mai, Seite 108651
1. Verfasser: Sha, Shanshan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Gang, Liu, Jinling, Wang, Meihui, Wang, Lihua, Liu, Yonglong, Geng, Gui, Liu, Jiahui, Wang, Yuguang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Photosynthesis Reactive oxygen species Sugar beet Ultrastructure Waterlogging stress Reactive Oxygen Species Photosystem II Protein Complex Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R
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245 1 0 |a Regulation of photosynthetic function and reactive oxygen species metabolism in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) cultivars under waterlogging stress and associated tolerance mechanisms 
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520 |a Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is an economically important sugar crop worldwide that is susceptible to sudden waterlogging stress during seedling cultivation, which poses a major threat to sugar beet development and production. Our understanding of the physiological basis of waterlogging tolerance in sugar beet is limited. To investigate the photosynthetic adaptation strategies of sugar beet to waterlogging stress conditions, the tolerant cultivar KUHN1260 (KU) and sensitive cultivar SV1433 (SV) were grown under waterlogging stress, and their photosynthetic function and reactive oxygen species (ROS) metabolism were assessed. Our results showed that waterlogging stress significantly reduced the photosynthetic pigment content, rubisco activity, and expression level of the photosynthetic enzyme genes SvRuBP, SvGAPDH, and SvPRK, gas exchange parameters, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, induced damage to the ultrastructure of the chloroplast of the two sugar beet cultivars, inhibited the photosynthetic carbon assimilation capacity of sugar beet leaves, damaged the structural stability of photosystem II (PSII), and disturbed the equilibrium between electrons at the acceptor and donor sides of PSII, which was the result of stomatal and non-stomatal limiting factors. Moreover, the level of ROS, H2O2, and O2▪-, antioxidant enzyme activity, and gene expression levels in the leaves of the two sugar beet cultivars increased over time under waterlogging stress; ROS accumulation was lower and antioxidant enzyme activities and gene expression levels were higher in the waterlogging-tolerant cultivar (KU) than the waterlogging-sensitive cultivar (SV). In sum, these responses in the more tolerant cultivars are associated with their resistance to waterlogging stress. Our findings will aid the breeding of waterlogging-tolerant sugar beet cultivars 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Reactive oxygen species 
650 4 |a Sugar beet 
650 4 |a Ultrastructure 
650 4 |a Waterlogging stress 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Wang, Gang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jinling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Meihui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Lihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yonglong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geng, Gui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jiahui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yuguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:210  |g year:2024  |g day:07  |g month:05  |g pages:108651 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108651  |3 Volltext 
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