Potential therapies targeting metabolic pathways in systemic lupus erythematosus

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 263(2024) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 110224
Auteur principal: Hisada, Ryo (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kono, Michihito
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article Review Immune cells Metabolome Systemic lupus erythematosus
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520 |a The pathophysiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is multifactorial and involves alterations in metabolic pathways, including glycolysis, lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Increased glycolysis in SLE T cells, which is associated with elevated glucose transporter 1 expression, suggests targeting glucose transporters and hexokinase as potential treatments. Abnormalities in lipid metabolism, particularly in lipid rafts and enzymes, present new therapeutic targets. This review discusses how changes in glutaminolysis and tryptophan metabolism affect T-cell function, suggesting new therapeutic interventions, as well as mitochondrial dysfunction in SLE, which increases reactive oxygen species. The review also emphasizes that modulating metabolic pathways in immune cells is a promising approach for SLE treatment, and can facilitate personalized therapies based on individual metabolic profiles of patients with SLE. The review provides novel insights into strategies for managing SLE 
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