Li-Site Defects Induce Formation of Li-Rich Impurity Phases : Implications for Charge Distribution and Performance of LiNi0.5- xMxMn1.5O4 Cathodes (M = Fe and Mg; x = 0.05-0.2)

© 2024 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 32 vom: 19. Aug., Seite e2400343
1. Verfasser: Murdock, Beth E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cen, Jiayi, Squires, Alexander G, Kavanagh, Seán R, Scanlon, David O, Zhang, Li, Tapia-Ruiz, Nuria
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fe/Mg doping cationic substitution charge compensators (Mn3+, Ni3+, oxygen vacancies) extrinsic defects high‐voltage LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4
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520 |a An understanding of the structural properties that allow for optimal cathode performance, and their origin, is necessary for devising advanced cathode design strategies and accelerating the commercialization of next-generation cathodes. High-voltage, Fe- and Mg-substituted LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathodes offer a low-cost, cobalt-free, yet energy-dense alternative to commercial cathodes. In this work, the effect of substitution on several important structure properties is explored, including Ni/Mn ordering, charge distribution, and extrinsic defects. In the cation-disordered samples studied, a correlation is observed between increased Fe/Mg substitution, Li-site defects, and Li-rich impurity phase formation-the concentrations of which are greater for Mg-substituted samples. This is attributed to the lower formation energy of MgLi defects when compared to FeLi defects. Li-site defect-induced impurity phases consequently alter the charge distribution of the system, resulting in increased [Mn3+] with Fe/Mg substitution. In addition to impurity phases, other charge compensators are also investigated to explain the origin of Mn3+ (extrinsic defects, [Ni3+], oxygen vacancies and intrinsic off-stoichiometry), although their effects are found to be negligible 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fe/Mg doping 
650 4 |a cationic substitution 
650 4 |a charge compensators (Mn3+, Ni3+, oxygen vacancies) 
650 4 |a extrinsic defects 
650 4 |a high‐voltage LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 
700 1 |a Cen, Jiayi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Squires, Alexander G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kavanagh, Seán R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scanlon, David O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tapia-Ruiz, Nuria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 36(2024), 32 vom: 19. Aug., Seite e2400343  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2024  |g number:32  |g day:19  |g month:08  |g pages:e2400343 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202400343  |3 Volltext 
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