Lead removal from the aqueous solution by extracellular polymeric substances produced by the marine diatom Navicula salinicola

Microbial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) have recently emerged as significant contributors in diverse biotechnological applications. Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), produced by a Navicula salinicola strain, have been studied for potential applications in a specific heavy metal (l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 46(2025), 1 vom: 30. Jan., Seite 46-58
1. Verfasser: Elleuch, Jihen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Drira, Marwa, Ghribi, Imtinen, Hadjkacem, Farah, Pierre, Guillaume, Khemakhem, Hamadi, Michaud, Philippe, Fendri, Imen, Abdelkafi, Slim
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Extracellular polymeric substances Navicula emulsification flocculation lead removal Water Pollutants, Chemical Lead 2P299V784P Wastewater Biopolymers
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Microbial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) have recently emerged as significant contributors in diverse biotechnological applications. Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), produced by a Navicula salinicola strain, have been studied for potential applications in a specific heavy metal (lead (Pb II)) removal from wastewater. The optimisation of operational parameters, mainly pH, Pb and EPS concentrations, using the Box-Behnken design (BBD) was undertaken to enhance lead uptake. The higher Pb adsorption capacity reached 2211.029 mg/g. Hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, phosphoric, and sulfhydryl groups were identified quantitatively as potential sites for Pb adsorption. EPS exhibited a notable flocculation rate of 70.20% in kaolin clay at a concentration of 15 mg/L. They demonstrated an emulsifying activity greater than 88%, showcasing their versatile potential for both sedimentation processes and stabilising liquid-liquid systems. EPS could be excellent nonconventional renewable biopolymers for treating water and wastewater
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.12.2024
Date Revised 24.12.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2024.2338456