Exploring the role of biotic factors in regulating the spatial variability in land surface phenology across four temperate forest sites
© 2024 UT–Battelle, LLC and The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.
Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 242(2024), 5 vom: 08. Mai, Seite 1965-1980 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | The New phytologist |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. NEON biotic controls intra‐site variability land surface phenology plant functional traits plant functional types plant phenology |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 UT–Battelle, LLC and The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation. Land surface phenology (LSP), the characterization of plant phenology with satellite data, is essential for understanding the effects of climate change on ecosystem functions. Considerable LSP variation is observed within local landscapes, and the role of biotic factors in regulating such variation remains underexplored. In this study, we selected four National Ecological Observatory Network terrestrial sites with minor topographic relief to investigate how biotic factors regulate intra-site LSP variability. We utilized plant functional type (PFT) maps, functional traits, and LSP data to assess the explanatory power of biotic factors for the start and end of season (SOS and EOS) variability. Our results indicate that PFTs alone explain only 0.8-23.4% of intra-site SOS and EOS variation, whereas including functional traits significantly improves explanatory power, with cross-validation correlations ranging from 0.50 to 0.85. While functional traits exhibited diverse effects on SOS and EOS across different sites, traits related to competitive ability and productivity were important for explaining both SOS and EOS variation at these sites. These findings reveal that plants exhibit diverse phenological responses to comparable environmental conditions, and functional traits significantly contribute to intra-site LSP variability, highlighting the importance of intrinsic biotic properties in regulating plant phenology |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 08.05.2024 Date Revised 08.05.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
DOI: | 10.1111/nph.19684 |