Genomic and pangenomic analyses provide insights into the population history and genomic diversification of bottle gourd

© 2024 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 242(2024), 5 vom: 19. Juni, Seite 2285-2300
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Xuebo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yu, Jingyin, Chanda, Bidisha, Zhao, Jiantao, Wu, Shan, Zheng, Yi, Sun, Honghe, Levi, Amnon, Ling, Kai-Shu, Fei, Zhangjun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't bottle gourd local adaptation pangenome population history pre‐Columbian migration
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.
Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Strandl.) is an economically important vegetable crop and one of the earliest domesticated crops. However, the population history and genomic diversification of bottle gourd have not been extensively studied. We generated a comprehensive bottle gourd genome variation map from genome sequences of 197 world-wide representative accessions, which enables a genome-wide association study for identifying genomic loci associated with resistance to zucchini yellow mosaic virus, and constructed a bottle gourd pangenome that harbors 1534 protein-coding genes absent in the reference genome. Demographic analyses uncover that domesticated bottle gourd originated in Southern Africa c. 12 000 yr ago, and subsequently radiated to the New World via the Atlantic drift and to Eurasia through the efforts of early farmers in the initial Holocene. The identified highly differentiated genomic regions among different bottle gourd populations harbor many genes contributing to their local adaptations such as those related to disease resistance and stress tolerance. Presence/absence variation analysis of genes in the pangenome reveals numerous genes including those involved in abiotic/biotic stress responses that have been under selection during the world-wide expansion of bottle gourds. The bottle gourd variation map and pangenome provide valuable resources for future functional studies and genomics-assisted breeding
Beschreibung:Date Completed 08.05.2024
Date Revised 08.05.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.19673