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240315s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1080/09593330.2024.2329918
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n1232.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM369778049
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|a (NLM)38488120
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|a DE-627
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|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Kimani, Paul Kinyanjui
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Custom and definitive screening designs for evaluating multiple adsorbents
|b bisphenol-A adsorption onto villi-structured polyaniline/carboxymethyl cellulose composites
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|c 2024
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 01.12.2024
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|a Date Revised 03.01.2025
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Polyaniline composites consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) have enhanced adsorption properties, but recent studies indicate that the oxidised species - dialdehyde carboxymethyl cellulose (DCMC) - outperforms CMC-based composites. However, these studies fail to study the effect of DCMC's aldehyde content and compare the composites with CMC-based composites; numerous experiments required to investigate each adsorbent for each factor limit such studies. We explored a way to study whether villi-structured polyaniline (VSPANI), its CMC composite (CMC/PANI), and its DCMC composites with 35% (DCMC(A)/PANI) and 77% (DCMC(B)/PANI) aldehyde content would be great adsorbents for removing bisphenol-A (BPA). We first customised a D-optimal screening design to alleviate the pitfalls of definitive screening design (DSD), hence estimating all the main effects: initial concentration, pH, flow rate, adsorbent amount, sample volume and type of adsorbent. We excluded CMC/PANI and DCMC(A)/PANI composites, both with low adsorption capacities of 56.57 and 57.27 mg/g from further investigation. The DSD followed to estimate all second-order effects through which we projected a response surface method (RSM) to optimise and model the active factors. Increasing the aldehyde content on the composites favoured adsorption, but there lacked evidence to suggest VSPANI and DCMC(B)/PANI differed significantly in performance. The models were numerically and graphically proven adequate, explaining 80% and 99% of the variation when predicting removal efficiency and adsorption capacity. VSPANI showed potential as an adsorbent for BPA removal with 85% removal efficiency and 129 mg/g adsorption capacity. This comprehensive approach, combining both designs, allows for sustainable investigation of multiple adsorbents and factors, minimising experimental waste
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|a Journal Article
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|a Adsorption
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|a carboxymethyl cellulose
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|a design of experiment
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|a dialdehyde
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|a polyaniline
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|a polyaniline
|2 NLM
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|a Aniline Compounds
|2 NLM
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|a Phenols
|2 NLM
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|a bisphenol A
|2 NLM
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|a RW57K3X12M
|2 NLM
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|a Benzhydryl Compounds
|2 NLM
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|a Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium
|2 NLM
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|a K679OBS311
|2 NLM
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|a Water Pollutants, Chemical
|2 NLM
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1 |
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|a Lim, Lee Wah
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
0 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Environmental technology
|d 1993
|g 45(2024), 28 vom: 26. Dez., Seite 6224-6236
|w (DE-627)NLM098202545
|x 1479-487X
|7 nnas
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|g volume:45
|g year:2024
|g number:28
|g day:26
|g month:12
|g pages:6224-6236
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2024.2329918
|3 Volltext
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|a AR
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|d 45
|j 2024
|e 28
|b 26
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|h 6224-6236
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