An S-locus F-box protein as pollen S determinant targets non-self S-RNase underlying self-incompatibility in Citrus

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprintsoup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink serv...

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Publié dans:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 75(2024), 13 vom: 10. Juli, Seite 3891-3902
Auteur principal: Cao, Zong-Hong (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Song, Dan, Hu, Yu, Liang, Mei, Xu, Qiang, Wang, Shao-Hua, Ye, Jun-Li, Xie, Zong-Zhou, Deng, Xiu-Xin, Chai, Li-Jun
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Journal of experimental botany
Sujets:Journal Article Citrus SLF SCF complex SI non-self recognition pollen S determinants Plant Proteins F-Box Proteins Ribonucleases plus... EC 3.1.- ribonuclease S EC 3.1.4.-
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Résumé:© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprintsoup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.
Self-incompatibility (SI) is a crucial mechanism that prevents self-fertilization and inbreeding in flowering plants. Citrus exhibits SI regulated by a polymorphic S-locus containing an S-RNase gene and multiple S-locus F-box (SLF) genes. It has been documented that S-RNase functions as the pistil S determinant, but there is no direct evidence that the SLF genes closely linked with S-RNase function as pollen S determinants in Citrus. This study assembled the genomes of two pummelo (Citrus grandis) plants, obtained three novel complete and well-annotated S-haplotypes, and isolated 36 SLF or SLF-like alleles on the S-loci. Phylogenetic analysis of 138 SLFs revealed that the SLF genes were classified into 12 types, including six types with divergent or missing alleles. Furthermore, transformation experiments verified that the conserved S6-SLF7a protein can lead to the transition of SI to self-compatibility by recognizing non-self S8-RNase in 'Mini-Citrus' plants (S7S8 and S8S29, Fortunella hindsii), a model plant for citrus gene function studies. In vitro assays demonstrated interactions between SLFs of different S haplotypes and the Skp1-Cullin1-F-box subunit CgSSK1 protein. This study provides direct evidence that SLF controls the pollen function in Citrus, demonstrating its role in the 'non-self recognition' SI system
Description:Date Completed 10.07.2024
Date Revised 10.07.2024
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/erae110