Quantifying isotope parameters associated with carbonyl-water oxygen exchange during sucrose translocation in tree phloem

© 2024 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 242(2024), 3 vom: 04. Apr., Seite 975-987
1. Verfasser: Pan, Yonghui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Fang, Lin, Wen, Zhou, Youping, Song, Xin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article oxygen exchange oxygen isotope phloem loading and transport sucrose tree‐ring cellulose Oxygen S88TT14065 Sucrose 57-50-1 mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R Oxygen Isotopes Carbon Isotopes
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520 |a Stable oxygen isotope ratio of tree-ring α-cellulose (δ18Ocel) yields valuable information on many aspects of tree-climate interactions. However, our current understanding of the mechanistic controls on δ18Ocel is incomplete, with a knowledge gap existent regarding the fractionation effect characterizing carbonyl-water oxygen exchange during sucrose translocation from leaf to phloem. To address this insufficiency, we set up an experimental system integrating a vapor 18O-labeling feature to manipulate leaf-level isotopic signatures in tree saplings enclosed within whole-canopy gas-exchange cuvettes. We applied this experimental system to three different tree species to determine their respective relationships between 18O enrichment of sucrose in leaf lamina (Δ18Ol_suc) and petiole phloem (Δ18Ophl_suc) under environmentally/physiologically stable conditions. Based on the determined Δ18Ophl_suc-Δ18Ol_suc relationships, we estimated that on average, at least 25% of the oxygen atoms in sucrose undergo isotopic exchange with water along the leaf-to-phloem translocation path and that the biochemical fractionation factor accounting for such exchange is c. 34‰, markedly higher than the conventionally assumed value of 27‰. Our study represents a significant step toward quantitative elucidation of the oxygen isotope dynamics during sucrose translocation in trees. This has important implications with respect to improving the δ18Ocel model and its related applications in paleoclimatic and ecophysiological contexts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a oxygen exchange 
650 4 |a oxygen isotope 
650 4 |a phloem loading and transport 
650 4 |a sucrose 
650 4 |a tree‐ring cellulose 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sucrose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 57-50-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Isotopes  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Youping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:242  |g year:2024  |g number:3  |g day:04  |g month:04  |g pages:975-987 
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