Back to the future for drought tolerance

© 2024 The Authors New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 242(2024), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 372-383
Auteur principal: Guadarrama-Escobar, Luis M (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Hunt, James, Gurung, Allison, Zarco-Tejada, Pablo J, Shabala, Sergey, Camino, Carlos, Hernandez, Pilar, Pourkheirandish, Mohammad
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article de novo domestication high‐throughput imaging stomata transpiration efficiency water use efficiency wild relatives
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520 |a Global agriculture faces increasing pressure to produce more food with fewer resources. Drought, exacerbated by climate change, is a major agricultural constraint costing the industry an estimated US$80 billion per year in lost production. Wild relatives of domesticated crops, including wheat (Triticum spp.) and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), are an underutilized source of drought tolerance genes. However, managing their undesirable characteristics, assessing drought responses, and selecting lines with heritable traits remains a significant challenge. Here, we propose a novel strategy of using multi-trait selection criteria based on high-throughput spectral images to facilitate the assessment and selection challenge. The importance of measuring plant capacity for sustained carbon fixation under drought stress is explored, and an image-based transpiration efficiency (iTE) index obtained via a combination of hyperspectral and thermal imaging, is proposed. Incorporating iTE along with other drought-related variables in selection criteria will allow the identification of accessions with diverse tolerance mechanisms. A comprehensive approach that merges high-throughput phenotyping and de novo domestication is proposed for developing drought-tolerant prebreeding material and providing breeders with access to gene pools containing unexplored drought tolerance mechanisms 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a de novo domestication 
650 4 |a high‐throughput imaging 
650 4 |a stomata 
650 4 |a transpiration efficiency 
650 4 |a water use efficiency 
650 4 |a wild relatives 
700 1 |a Hunt, James  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gurung, Allison  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zarco-Tejada, Pablo J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shabala, Sergey  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Camino, Carlos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hernandez, Pilar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pourkheirandish, Mohammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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