Exploring the Physical Properties of Lipid Membranes with Polyhydroxy Oxanorbornane Head Group Using NBD-Conjugated and DPH Fluorescent Probes

The present study focuses on exploring the physical properties of lipid membranes based on the polyhydroxy oxanorbornane (PH-ONB) headgroup, designed as synthetic analogues of naturally occurring archaeal lipid membranes. Specifically, we study two variants of PH-ONB headgroup-based lipids differing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 40(2024), 10 vom: 12. März, Seite 5106-5120
1. Verfasser: Sahu, Anand Kumar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Reddy, U Chandrasekhar, Kannoth Manheri, Muraleedharan, Mishra, Ashok Kumar
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fluorescent Dyes Phospholipids Lipid Bilayers Phosphatidylcholines
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520 |a The present study focuses on exploring the physical properties of lipid membranes based on the polyhydroxy oxanorbornane (PH-ONB) headgroup, designed as synthetic analogues of naturally occurring archaeal lipid membranes. Specifically, we study two variants of PH-ONB headgroup-based lipids differing in the number of hydroxy groups present in the headgroup, with one having two hydroxy groups (ONB-2OH) and the other having three (ONB-3OH). These lipids form stable bilayer membranes. The study begins with a comprehensive analysis of the fluorescence characteristics of nitrobenzoxadiazole (NBD)-tagged ONB-based lipids in different solvent environments and within a model lipid membrane 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC). Subsequently, the physical properties of the ONB-based membranes were examined by using an NBD-tagged ONB-based probe and a commonly used extrinsic 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene (DPH) fluorescent probe. The steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence properties of the NBD-tagged ONB-based probe and DPH were used to compare the physical properties of the ONB-based membranes, including polarity, fluidity, phase transition, order, hydration, location, heterogeneity, and rotational diffusion. The solid gel to liquid crystalline phase transition temperatures of ONB-2OH and ONB-3OH lipid membranes are found to be (68 ± 1) °C and (74 ± 1) °C, respectively. The variation in organization (size), fluidity, and phase transition temperature of ONB-based lipid membranes is explained by the extent of hydrogen bonding interactions between lipid head groups. ONB-based membranes exhibit characteristics similar to those of phospholipid membranes and possess a notably high phase transition temperature. These properties make them a promising and cost-effective synthetic alternative to archaeal lipid membranes with a wide range of potential applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Fluorescent Dyes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phospholipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipid Bilayers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylcholines  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Reddy, U Chandrasekhar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kannoth Manheri, Muraleedharan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mishra, Ashok Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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