Sprayable Hydrogel Sealant for Gastrointestinal Wound Shielding

© 2024 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 36(2024), 24 vom: 28. Juni, Seite e2311798
1. Verfasser: Muñoz Taboada, Gonzalo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dahis, Daniel, Dosta, Pere, Edelman, Elazer, Artzi, Natalie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article gastrointestinal hydrogel polyp protection sealant wound protection Hydrogels Poloxamer 106392-12-5 mehr... Polyethyleneimine 9002-98-6 Tissue Adhesives Micelles Dextrans Biocompatible Materials
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.
Naturally occurring internal bleeding, such as in stomach ulcers, and complications following interventions, such as polyp resection post-colonoscopy, may result in delayed (5-7 days) post-operative adverse events-such as bleeding, intestinal wall perforation, and leakage. Current solutions for controlling intra- and post-procedural complications are limited in effectiveness. Hemostatic powders only provide a temporary solution due to their short-term adhesion to GI mucosal tissues (less than 48 h). In this study, a sprayable adhesive hydrogel for facile application and sustained adhesion to GI lesions is developed using clinically available endoscopes. Upon spraying, the biomaterial (based on polyethyleneimine-modified Pluronic micelles precursor and oxidized dextran) instantly gels upon contact with the tissue, forming an adhesive shield. In vitro and in vivo studies in guinea pigs, rabbits, and pig models confirm the safety and efficacy of this biomaterial in colonic and acidic stomach lesions. The authors' findings highlight that this family of hydrogels ensures prolonged tissue protection (3-7 days), facilitates wound healing, and minimizes the risk of delayed complications. Overall, this technology offers a readily adoptable approach for gastrointestinal wound management
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.06.2024
Date Revised 13.06.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202311798