Surface Charge-Switchable Antifouling Block Copolymer with Bacteriostatic Properties

Zwitterionic polymers are an emerging family of effective, low-fouling materials that can withstand unintended interactions with biological systems while exhibiting enhanced activity in bacterial matrix deterioration and biofilm eradication. Herein, we modularly synthesized an amphiphilic block copo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 40(2024), 10 vom: 12. März, Seite 5314-5325
1. Verfasser: Banerjee, Arnab (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ghosh, Anwesha, Saha, Biswajit, Bhadury, Punyasloke, De, Priyadarsi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Proteins Cations Polymers
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245 1 0 |a Surface Charge-Switchable Antifouling Block Copolymer with Bacteriostatic Properties 
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520 |a Zwitterionic polymers are an emerging family of effective, low-fouling materials that can withstand unintended interactions with biological systems while exhibiting enhanced activity in bacterial matrix deterioration and biofilm eradication. Herein, we modularly synthesized an amphiphilic block copolymer, ZABCP, featuring potential bacteriostatic properties composed of a charge-switchable polyzwitterionic segment and a redox-sensitive pendant disulfide-labeled polymethacrylate block. The leucine-appended polyzwitterionic segment with alternatively positioned cationic amine and anionic carboxylate functionalities undergoes charge alterations (+ve → 0 → -ve) on pH variation. By introducing appropriate amphiphilicity, ZABCP forms distinct vesicles with redox-sensitive bilayer membranes and zwitterionic shielding coronas, enabling switching of surface charge. ZABCP vesicles exhibit 180 ± 20 nm hydrodynamic diameter, and its charge switching behavior in response to pH was confirmed by the change of zeta potential value from -23 to +36 mV. The binding interaction between ZABCP vesicles with lysozyme and pepsin proteins strengthens when the surface charge shifts from neutral (pH 7.4) to either anionic or cationic. This surface-charge-switchable phenomenon paves the way for implementing cationic ZABCP vesicles for bacterial cell growth inhibition, which is shown by the pronounced transition of cellular morphology, including clustering, aggregation, or elongation as well as membrane disruption for both Bacillus subtilis (Gram-positive) and Escherichia coli (Gram-negative). Such enhanced bacteriostatic activity could be ascribed to a strong electrostatic interaction between cationic vesicles and negatively charged bacterial membranes, leading to cell membrane disruption. Overall, this study provides a tailor-made approach to adopt low-fouling properties and potential bacteriostatic activity using zwitterionic polymers through precise control of pH 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Ghosh, Anwesha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saha, Biswajit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhadury, Punyasloke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a De, Priyadarsi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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