Long-term nitrogen and phosphorus addition have stronger negative effects on microbial residual carbon in subsoils than topsoils in subtropical forests

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 30(2024), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite e17210
1. Verfasser: Fan, Linjie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xue, Yuewei, Wu, Donghai, Xu, Meichen, Li, Andi, Zhang, Baixin, Mo, Jiangming, Zheng, Mianhai
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article microbial residual carbon mineral protection nutrient addition plant carbon input soil depth soil microbe soil organic carbon subtropical forest Phosphorus mehr... 27YLU75U4W Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75 Soil Minerals
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100 1 |a Fan, Linjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Long-term nitrogen and phosphorus addition have stronger negative effects on microbial residual carbon in subsoils than topsoils in subtropical forests 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Highly weathered lowland (sub)tropical forests are widely recognized as nitrogen (N)-rich and phosphorus (P)-poor, and the input of N and P affects soil carbon (C) cycling and storage in these ecosystems. Microbial residual C (MRC) plays a crucial role in regulating soil organic C (SOC) stability in forest soils. However, the effects of long-term N and P addition on soil MRC across different soil layers remain unclear. This study conducted a 12-year N and P addition experiment in two typical subtropical plantation forests dominated by Acacia auriculiformis and Eucalyptus urophylla trees, respectively. We measured plant C input (fine root biomass, fine root C, and litter C), microbial community structure, enzyme activity (C/N/P-cycling enzymes), mineral properties, and MRC. Our results showed that continuous P addition reduced MRC in the subsoil (20-40 cm) of both plantations (A. auriculiformis: 28.44% and E. urophylla: 28.29%), whereas no significant changes occurred in the topsoil (0-20 cm). N addition decreased MRC in the subsoil of E. urophylla (25.44%), but had no significant effects on A. auriculiformis. Combined N and P addition reduced MRC (34.63%) in the subsoil of A. auriculiformis but not in that of E. urophylla. The factors regulating MRC varied across soil layers. In the topsoil (0-10 cm), plant C input (the relative contributions to the total variance was 20%, hereafter) and mineral protection (47.2%) were dominant factors. In the soil layer of 10-20 cm, both microbial characteristics (41.3%) and mineral protection (32.3%) had substantial effects, whereas the deeper layer (20-40 cm) was predominantly regulated by microbial characteristics (37.9%) and mineral protection (18.8%). Understanding differential drivers of MRC across soil depth, particularly in deeper soil layers, is crucial for accurately predicting the stability and storage of SOC and its responses to chronic N enrichment and/or increased P limitation in (sub)tropical forests 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a microbial residual carbon 
650 4 |a mineral protection 
650 4 |a nutrient addition 
650 4 |a plant carbon input 
650 4 |a soil depth 
650 4 |a soil microbe 
650 4 |a soil organic carbon 
650 4 |a subtropical forest 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Minerals  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xue, Yuewei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Donghai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Meichen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Andi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Baixin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mo, Jiangming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Mianhai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 30(2024), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite e17210  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2024  |g number:2  |g day:01  |g month:02  |g pages:e17210 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17210  |3 Volltext 
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