Global change progressively increases foliar nitrogen-phosphorus ratios in China's subtropical forests

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 30(2024), 2 vom: 22. Feb., Seite e17201
1. Verfasser: Lai, Yuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tang, Songbo, Lambers, Hans, Hietz, Peter, Tang, Wenguang, Gilliam, Frank S, Lu, Xiankai, Luo, Xianzhen, Lin, Yutong, Wang, Shu, Zeng, Feiyan, Wang, Qi, Kuang, Yuanwen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article N-P imbalance foliar N:P ratios global change herbarium specimens subtropical forests Nitrogen N762921K75 Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W
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520 |a Globally increased nitrogen (N) to phosphorus (P) ratios (N/P) affect the structure and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems, but few studies have addressed the variation of foliar N/P over time in subtropical forests. Foliar N/P indicates N versus P limitation in terrestrial ecosystems. Quantifying long-term dynamics of foliar N/P and their potential drivers is crucial for predicting nutrient status and functioning in forest ecosystems under global change. We detected temporal trends of foliar N/P, quantitatively estimated their potential drivers and their interaction between plant types (evergreen vs. deciduous and trees vs. shrubs), using 1811 herbarium specimens of 12 widely distributed species collected during 1920-2010 across China's subtropical forests. We found significant decreases in foliar P concentrations (23.1%) and increases in foliar N/P (21.2%). Foliar N/P increased more in evergreen species (22.9%) than in deciduous species (16.9%). Changes in atmospheric CO2 concentrations ( P CO 2 $$ {\mathrm{P}}_{{\mathrm{CO}}_2} $$ ), atmospheric N deposition and mean annual temperature (MAT) dominantly contributed to the increased foliar N/P of evergreen species, while P CO 2 $$ {\mathrm{P}}_{{\mathrm{CO}}_2} $$ , MAT, and vapor pressure deficit, to that of deciduous species. Under future Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenarios, increasing MAT and P CO 2 $$ {\mathrm{P}}_{{\mathrm{CO}}_2} $$ would continuously increase more foliar N/P in deciduous species than in evergreen species, with more 12.9%, 17.7%, and 19.4% versus 6.1%, 7.9%, and 8.9% of magnitudes under the scenarios of SSP1-2.6, SSP3-7.0, and SSP5-8.5, respectively. The results suggest that global change has intensified and will progressively aggravate N-P imbalance, further altering community composition and ecosystem functioning of subtropical forests 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a N-P imbalance 
650 4 |a foliar N:P ratios 
650 4 |a global change 
650 4 |a herbarium specimens 
650 4 |a subtropical forests 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Tang, Songbo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lambers, Hans  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hietz, Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Wenguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gilliam, Frank S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Xiankai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Xianzhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Yutong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Shu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Feiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kuang, Yuanwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 30(2024), 2 vom: 22. Feb., Seite e17201  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2024  |g number:2  |g day:22  |g month:02  |g pages:e17201 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17201  |3 Volltext 
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