Interactions between microplastics and Culex sp. larvae in wastewater

© 2024 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 96(2024), 2 vom: 22. Feb., Seite e11003
1. Verfasser: Khedre, Azza M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ramadan, Somaia A, Ashry, Ali, Alaraby, Mohamed
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article feeding preference microplastic mosquitoes risk index wastewater Microplastics Plastics Wastewater Polyesters mehr... Polyethylene 9002-88-4 Polymers Water 059QF0KO0R
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM368759180
003 DE-627
005 20240229144727.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240222s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/wer.11003  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1303.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM368759180 
035 |a (NLM)38385906 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Khedre, Azza M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Interactions between microplastics and Culex sp. larvae in wastewater 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 23.02.2024 
500 |a Date Revised 23.02.2024 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2024 Water Environment Federation. 
520 |a Microplastics (MPs) are a growing issue because they endanger both aquatic organisms and humans. Studies have indicated that wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are one of the major contributors to MPs in the environment. However, studies on the abundance of MP contamination in WWTPs and its transmission into aquatic organisms are still scarce, especially in Egypt. The goal of this study was to examine the temporal fluctuations in the distribution of MPs in surface water and the dominant macroinvertebrate fauna (Culex sp. larvae) in a fixed wastewater basin in Sohag Governorate, Egypt. The average of MPs in the surface water was 3.01 ± 0.9 particles/L. The results indicated to seasonal variation of MP abundance in the wastewater basin that was significantly higher in winter than in the other seasons. The risk index for polymers (H), pollution load index (PLI), and potential ecological risk index (RI) were used to assess the degree of MP contamination. The basin has moderate H values (<1000) because of the presence of polymers with moderate hazard scores such as polyester (PES), polyethylene (PE), and polypropylene (PP). According to the PLI values, surface water is extremely contaminated with MPs (PLI: 88 to 120). The RI values of surface water showed higher ecological risk (level V). MPs in Culex sp. larvae were seasonally changed with an 85% detection rate, and an abundance average of 0.24 ± 0.65 particles/ind, MP concentration in Culex sp. larvae was influenced by the MP characters (shape, color, and polymer). The larvae of Culex sp. showed a greater preference for black and red fibrous polyester (PES) with sizes (<1000 μm) of MPs. These findings suggest that Culex sp. larvae prefer ingesting MPs that resemble their food. It is possible to overestimate Culex sp.'s preference for lower sizes because of their catabolism of MPs. To better understand the preferences of Culex sp. larvae for MPs, further controlled trials should be conducted. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Wastewater is highly contaminated with microplastics (MPs) in the different seasons. First report of detection of the seasonal abundance of MP in Culex sp. larvae. Culex sp. larvae showed a stronger feeding preference for MPs with specific characteristics. Smaller size and blue polyester fibers were the dominant characteristics of MPs in wastewater 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a feeding preference 
650 4 |a microplastic 
650 4 |a mosquitoes 
650 4 |a risk index 
650 4 |a wastewater 
650 7 |a Microplastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Wastewater  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyesters  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9002-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ramadan, Somaia A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ashry, Ali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alaraby, Mohamed  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation  |d 1998  |g 96(2024), 2 vom: 22. Feb., Seite e11003  |w (DE-627)NLM098214292  |x 1554-7531  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:96  |g year:2024  |g number:2  |g day:22  |g month:02  |g pages:e11003 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wer.11003  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 96  |j 2024  |e 2  |b 22  |c 02  |h e11003