Continuous Topological Transition and Bandgap Tuning in Ethynylene-Linked Acene π-Conjugated Polymers through Mechanical Strain
© 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.
Veröffentlicht in: | Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 36(2024), 3 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 1395-1404 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
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2024
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. By variation of the chemical repeat units of conjugated polymers, only discrete tuning of essential physical parameters is possible. A unique property of a class of π-conjugated polymers, where polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are linked via ethynylene linkers, is their topological aromatic to quinoid phase transition discovered recently by Cirera et al. and González-Herrero et al., which is controllable in discrete steps by chemical variations. We have discovered by means of density functional theory computations that such a phase transition can be achieved by applying continuous variations of longitudinal strain, allowing us to tune the bond length alternation and bandgap. At a specific strain value, the bandgap becomes zero due to an orbital level crossing between the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO). Our hypothesis provides a perspective on the design of organic electronic materials and provides a novel insight into the properties of a continuous phase transition in topological semiconducting polymers |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 21.02.2024 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0897-4756 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c02547 |