On the antibacterial photodynamic inactivation mechanism of Emodin and Dermocybin natural photosensitizers : A theoretical investigation

© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 45(2024), 15 vom: 05. Apr., Seite 1254-1260
1. Verfasser: Ritacca, Alessandra Gilda (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Prejanò, Mario, Alberto, Marta Erminia, Marino, Tiziana, Toscano, Marirosa, Russo, Nino
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dermocybin Emodin antimicrobial photodynamic therapy chemical equilibria deactivation paths spin‐orbit coupling constants Photosensitizing Agents KA46RNI6HN Anthraquinones mehr... Anti-Bacterial Agents Water 059QF0KO0R
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
A DFT and TDDFT study has been carried out on monomeric anthraquinones Emodin and Dermocybin (Em, Derm) recently proposed as natural antibacterial photosensitizers able to act also against gram-negative microbes. The computational study has been performed considering the relative amount of neutral and ionic forms of each compound in water, with the variation of pH. The occurrence of both Type I and Type II photoreactions has been explored computing the absorption properties of each species, the spin-orbit coupling constants (SOC), the vertical ionization potentials and the vertical electron affinities. The most plausible deactivation channels leading to the population of excited triplet states have been proposed. Our data indicate Emodin as more active than Dermocybin in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy throughout the Type II mechanism. Our data support a dual TypeI/II activity of the monomeric anthraquinones Emodin and Dermccybin in water, in all the considered protonation states
Beschreibung:Date Completed 19.04.2024
Date Revised 19.04.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1096-987X
DOI:10.1002/jcc.27326