Overexpression of the Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium ROS1 gene promotes flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana by reducing the methylation level of CONSTANS

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 342(2024) vom: 01. Mai, Seite 112019
Auteur principal: Shi, Zhongya (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhao, Wenqian, Li, Chenran, Tan, Wenchao, Zhu, Yifei, Han, Yanchao, Ai, Penghui, Li, Zhongai, Wang, Zicheng
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Sujets:Journal Article CONSTANS (CO) Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium DNA demethylation Flowering time Promoter methylation RELEASE OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1) Arabidopsis Proteins Protein-Tyrosine Kinases EC 2.7.10.1 plus... Proto-Oncogene Proteins CONSTANS protein, Arabidopsis DNA-Binding Proteins Transcription Factors ROS1 protein, Arabidopsis Nuclear Proteins
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520 |a DNA demethylation is involved in the regulation of flowering in plants, yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unexplored. The RELEASE OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1) gene, encoding a DNA demethyltransferase, plays key roles in many developmental processes. In this study, the ROS1 gene was isolated from Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium, where it was strongly expressed in the leaves, buds and flowers. Overexpression of the ClROS1 gene caused an early flowering phenotype in Arabidopsis thaliana. RNA-seq analysis of the transgenic plants revealed that differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were significantly enriched in the circadian rhythm pathway and that the positive regulator of flowering, CONSTANS (CO), was up-regulated. Additionally, whole-genome bisulphite sequencing (WGBS), PCR following methylation-dependent digestion with the enzyme McrBC, and bisulfite sequencing PCR (BSP) confirmed that the methylation level of the AtCO promoter was reduced, specifically in CG context. Overall, our results demonstrated that ClROS1 accelerates flowering by reducing the methylation level of the AtCO promoter. These findings clarify the epigenetic mechanism by which ClROS1-mediated DNA demethylation regulates flowering 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CONSTANS (CO) 
650 4 |a Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium 
650 4 |a DNA demethylation 
650 4 |a Flowering time 
650 4 |a Promoter methylation 
650 4 |a RELEASE OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1) 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein-Tyrosine Kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.10.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proto-Oncogene Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CONSTANS protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA-Binding Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ROS1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nuclear Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhao, Wenqian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Chenran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Wenchao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Yifei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Yanchao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ai, Penghui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhongai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zicheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:342  |g year:2024  |g day:01  |g month:05  |g pages:112019 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2024.112019  |3 Volltext 
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