PbWRKY18 promotes resistance against black spot disease by activation of the chalcone synthase gene PbCHS3 in pear

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 341(2024) vom: 10. Apr., Seite 112015
Auteur principal: Wang, Xin (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Qiao, Qinghai, Zhao, Keke, Zhai, Wenhui, Zhang, Feng, Dong, Huizhen, Lin, Likun, Xing, Caihua, Su, Zhiyuan, Pan, Zhijian, Zhang, Shaoling, Huang, Xiaosan
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2024
Accès à la collection:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Sujets:Journal Article Alternaria alternata Black spot disease PbCHS3 PbWRKY18 Transcriptional activation flavanone synthetase EC 2.3.1.74 Acyltransferases EC 2.3.-
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520 |a Flavonoids are plant pigments that play a major role in plant defense and have significant health benefits to humans. Chalcone synthase (CHS) is an important enzyme in flavonoid biosynthesis and investigation transcription factors (TFs) regulating its expression and downstream targets is critical to understanding its mechanism. Here, a novel TF, PbWRKY18, was isolated from the pear Pyrus betulaefolia. Its expression was evaluated in various tissues by RT-PCR, particularly in response to Alternaria alternata, the pathogen responsible for black spot disease, and exogenous hormone administration. The PbWRKY18 protein was primarily found in the nucleus where it regulated transcriptional activity. Yeast one-hybrid and dual-luciferase reporter assays showed a strong association between PbWRKY18 and the PbCHS3 promoter, which drives PbCHS3 expression. It was also found that PbCHS3 was critical for the development of resistance against black spot disease. In addition, PbWRKY18 was found to significantly increase the expression of PbCHS3 and salicylic acid-related genes, as well as defense enzyme activity and tolerance to black spot disease. PbWRKY18 or PbCHS3 knockdown in pear attenuates resistance to Alternaria alternata. In summary, the study identified a novel WRKY18-CHS3 axis involved in resistance against black spot disease in pear 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Alternaria alternata 
650 4 |a Black spot disease 
650 4 |a PbCHS3 
650 4 |a PbWRKY18 
650 4 |a Transcriptional activation 
650 7 |a flavanone synthetase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.1.74  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Qiao, Qinghai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Keke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhai, Wenhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Huizhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Likun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xing, Caihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Su, Zhiyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Zhijian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Shaoling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Xiaosan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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