The 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ziziphi' effectors SJP1/2 negatively control leaf size by stabilizing the transcription factor ZjTCP2 in jujube

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprintsoup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink serv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 75(2024), 10 vom: 20. Mai, Seite 3054-3069
1. Verfasser: Ma, Fuli (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zheng, Yunyan, Zhang, Ning, Deng, Mingsheng, Zhao, Meiqi, Fu, Gongyu, Zhou, Junyong, Guo, Chenglong, Li, Yamei, Huang, Jinqiu, Sun, Qibao, Sun, Jun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ziziphus jujuba ZjTCP2 Effector miRNA319 phytoplasmas small leaves
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520 |a Phytoplasmas manipulate host plant development to benefit insect vector colonization and their own invasion. However, the virulence factors and mechanisms underlying small-leaf formation caused by jujube witches' broom (JWB) phytoplasmas remain largely unknown. Here, effectors SJP1 and SJP2 from JWB phytoplasmas were identified to induce small-leaf formation in jujube (Ziziphus jujuba). In vivo interaction and expression assays showed that SJP1 and SJP2 interacted with and stabilized the transcription factor ZjTCP2. Overexpression of SJP1 and SJP2 in jujube induced ZjTCP2 accumulation. In addition, the abundance of miRNA319f_1 was significantly reduced in leaves of SJP1 and SJP2 transgenic jujube plants and showed the opposite pattern to the expression of its target, ZjTCP2, which was consistent with the pattern in diseased leaves. Overexpression of ZjTCP2 in Arabidopsis promoted ectopic leaves arising from the adaxial side of cotyledons and reduced leaf size. Constitutive expression of the miRNA319f_1 precursor in the 35S::ZjTCP2 background reduced the abundance of ZjTCP2 mRNA and reversed the cotyledon and leaf defects in Arabidopsis. Therefore, these observations suggest that effectors SJP1 and SJP2 induced small-leaf formation, at least partly, by interacting with and activating ZjTCP2 expression both at the transcriptional and the protein level, providing new insights into small-leaf formation caused by phytoplasmas in woody plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ziziphus jujuba 
650 4 |a ZjTCP2 
650 4 |a Effector 
650 4 |a miRNA319 
650 4 |a phytoplasmas 
650 4 |a small leaves 
700 1 |a Zheng, Yunyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deng, Mingsheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Meiqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Gongyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Junyong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Chenglong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yamei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Jinqiu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Qibao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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