Rhizosphere processes by the nickel hyperaccumulator Odontarrhena chalcidica suggest Ni mobilization

© The Author(s) 2023.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant and soil. - 1998. - 495(2024), 1-2 vom: 16., Seite 43-56
1. Verfasser: Risse, Sören B L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Puschenreiter, Markus, Tognacchini, Alice
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant and soil
Schlagworte:Journal Article Hyperaccumulation Metal mobilization Trace metals Ultramafic soils
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245 1 0 |a Rhizosphere processes by the nickel hyperaccumulator Odontarrhena chalcidica suggest Ni mobilization 
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520 |a Background and aims: Plant Ni uptake in aboveground biomass exceeding concentrations of 1000 μg g-1 in dry weight is defined as Ni hyperaccumulation. Whether hyperaccumulators are capable of mobilizing larger Ni pools than non-accumulators is still debated and rhizosphere processes are still largely unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate rhizosphere processes and possible Ni mobilization by the Ni hyperaccumulator Odontarrhena chalcidica and to test Ni uptake in relation to a soil Ni gradient 
520 |a Methods: The Ni hyperaccumulator O. chalcidica was grown in a pot experiment on six soils showing a pseudo-total Ni and labile (DTPA-extractable) Ni gradient and on an additional soil showing high pseudo-total but low labile Ni. Soil pore water was sampled to monitor changes in soil solution ionome, pH, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) along the experiment 
520 |a Results: Results showed that Ni and Fe concentrations, pH as well as DOC concentrations in pore water were significantly increased by O. chalcidica compared to unplanted soils. A positive correlation between Ni in shoots and pseudo-total concentrations and pH in soil was observed, although plant Ni concentrations did not clearly show the same linear pattern with soil available Ni 
520 |a Conclusions: This study shows a clear root-induced Ni and Fe mobilization in the rhizosphere of O. chalcidica and suggests a rhizosphere mechanism based on soil alkalinization and exudation of organic ligands. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that soil pH and pseudo-total Ni are better predictors of Ni plant uptake in O. chalcidica than labile soil Ni 
520 |a Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11104-023-06161-w 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Hyperaccumulation 
650 4 |a Metal mobilization 
650 4 |a Trace metals 
650 4 |a Ultramafic soils 
700 1 |a Puschenreiter, Markus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tognacchini, Alice  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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