Coalescence-Induced Jumping of Nanodroplets in a Perpendicular Electric Field : A Molecular Dynamics Study

Coalescence-induced jumping has promised a substantial reduction in the droplet detachment size and consequently shows great potential for heat-transfer enhancement in dropwise condensation. In this work, using molecular dynamics simulations, the evolution dynamics of the liquid bridge and the jumpi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 40(2024), 6 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 3248-3259
1. Verfasser: Wang, Dan-Qi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Zi-Jie, Wang, Shao-Yu, Yang, Yan-Ru, Zheng, Shao-Fei, Lee, Duu-Jong, Wang, Xiao-Dong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Coalescence-induced jumping has promised a substantial reduction in the droplet detachment size and consequently shows great potential for heat-transfer enhancement in dropwise condensation. In this work, using molecular dynamics simulations, the evolution dynamics of the liquid bridge and the jumping velocity during coalescence-induced nanodroplet jumping under a perpendicular electric field are studied for the first time to further promote jumping. It is found that using a constant electric field, the jumping performance at the small intensity is weakened owing to the continuously decreased interfacial tension. There is a critical intensity above which the electric field can considerably enhance the stretching effect with a stronger liquid-bridge impact and, hence, improve the jumping performance. For canceling the inhibition effect of the interfacial tension under the condition of the weak electric field, a square-pulsed electric field with a paused electrical effect at the expansion stage of the liquid bridge is proposed and presents an efficient nanodroplet jumping even using the weak electric field
Beschreibung:Date Revised 13.02.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03758