Mechanical strength changes of combustible municipal solid waste components during their early pyrolysis stage and mechanism analysis

Implementation of municipal solid waste (MSW) source segregation leads to a more convenient recycle of combustible MSW components. Textiles, plastics and papers are commonly available combustible components in MSW. Their shredding is conducive to resources recovery. But these components usually have...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 42(2024), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1208-1217
1. Verfasser: Jia, Yifan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Dezhen, Xu, Sijia, Hu, Yuyan, Yuan, Guoan, Zhang, Ruina, Yu, Weiwei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Combustible MSW components ReaxFF-MD cotton yarn number early pyrolysis stage mechanical strength Solid Waste Polyethylene Terephthalates hemicellulose 8024-50-8 Polysaccharides
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520 |a Implementation of municipal solid waste (MSW) source segregation leads to a more convenient recycle of combustible MSW components. Textiles, plastics and papers are commonly available combustible components in MSW. Their shredding is conducive to resources recovery. But these components usually have high tensile strengths and are difficult to shred. To understand their mechanical strength changes in their early pyrolysis stage will help to address this problem. In this study, a universal electronic testing machine was used to determine the breaking strengths of the materials including cotton towel, polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET), ivory board (IB), kraft paper (KP) and wool scarf in the temperature range of 30-250°C under N2 atmosphere, and the mechanisms of their strength changes were explored. The reaction force field molecular dynamics (ReaxFF-MD) simulation was used to explain the decomposition behaviours of different sugar groups of hemicellulose in cotton and paper and the change of van der Waals energy of wool during their early pyrolysis stages. The results showed that breaking strengths of all the combustible MSW components reduced as the temperature increased. The breaking strength of PET was found to have the highest descent rate with increasing temperature, then the descent rates of wool and cotton came as the second and third, respectively. Compared with cotton, the breaking strengths of KP and IB decreased more slowly. As the temperature increased, the breaking strength of cotton reduced mainly due to the decomposition of the glucuronic acid in hemicellulose, and the reduction was characterized by CO2 release. The breaking strength reduction of PET was caused by its molecular chain being relaxed. The breaking strength reduction of wool was firstly caused by the decrease in the van der Waals energy between its molecules, and then caused by molecular chain breaking. In addition, in order to understand the influence of material size on the breaking strength change during thermal treatment, the breaking strengths of cotton yarn bundles were correlated with their yarn number and temperature. This study lays the foundation for understanding changes in mechanical strengths of combustible MSW components during their early pyrolysis stage 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Combustible MSW components 
650 4 |a ReaxFF-MD 
650 4 |a cotton yarn number 
650 4 |a early pyrolysis stage 
650 4 |a mechanical strength 
650 7 |a Solid Waste  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylene Terephthalates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a hemicellulose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8024-50-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polysaccharides  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Chen, Dezhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Sijia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Yuyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yuan, Guoan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ruina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Weiwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA  |d 1991  |g 42(2024), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1208-1217  |w (DE-627)NLM098164791  |x 1096-3669  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:42  |g year:2024  |g number:12  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:1208-1217 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X231219629  |3 Volltext 
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