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240131s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.19526
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n1225.xml
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Metzler, Paul
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 245 |
1 |
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|a Tracking arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to their source
|b active inoculation and passive dispersal differentially affect community assembly in urban soils
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|c 2024
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 25.04.2024
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|a Date Revised 25.04.2024
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2024 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2024 New Phytologist Foundation.
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|a Communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi assemble passively over time via biotic and abiotic mechanisms. In degraded soils, AM fungal communities can assemble actively when humans manage mycorrhizas for ecosystem restoration. We investigated mechanisms of urban AM fungal community assembly in a 2-yr green roof experiment. We compared AM fungal communities in inoculated and uninoculated trays to samples from two potential sources: the inoculum and air. Active inoculation stimulated more distinct and diverse AM fungal communities, an effect that intensified over time. In the treatment trays, 45% of AM fungal taxa were detected in the inoculum, 2% were detected in aerial samples, 23% were detected in both inoculum and air, and 30% were not detected in either source. Passive dispersal of AM fungi likely resulted in the successful establishment of a small number of species, but active inoculation with native AM fungal species resulted in an immediate shift to a diverse and unique fungal community. When urban soils are constructed or modified by human activity, this is an opportunity for intervention with AM fungi that will persist and add diversity to that system
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| 650 |
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|a Journal Article
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a community assembly
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a dispersal
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a green roof
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a inoculation
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a mycorrhiza
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a urban ecosystem
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| 650 |
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|a Soil
|2 NLM
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Ksiazek-Mikenas, Kelly
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Chaudhary, V Bala
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 242(2024), 4 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1814-1824
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnas
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| 773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:242
|g year:2024
|g number:4
|g day:01
|g month:05
|g pages:1814-1824
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| 856 |
4 |
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.19526
|3 Volltext
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