miRNAs and genes as molecular regulators of rice grain morphology and yield

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 207(2024) vom: 24. Feb., Seite 108363
1. Verfasser: Kumar, Sudhir (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sharma, Neha, Sopory, Sudhir K, Sanan-Mishra, Neeti
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Agronomic traits Grain yield Ideal plant architecture Panicle Tillers MicroRNAs
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520 |a Rice is one of the most consumed crops worldwide and the genetic and molecular basis of its grain yield attributes are well understood. Various studies have identified different yield-related parameters in rice that are regulated by the microRNAs (miRNAs). MiRNAs are endogenous small non-coding RNAs that silence gene expression during or after transcription. They control a variety of biological or genetic activities in plants including growth, development and response to stress. In this review, we have summarized the available information on the genetic control of panicle architecture and grain yield (number and morphology) in rice. The miRNA nodes that are associated with their regulation are also described while focussing on the central role of miR156-SPL node to highlight the co-regulation of two master regulators that determine the fate of panicle development. Since abiotic stresses are known to negatively affect yield, the impact of abiotic stress induced alterations on the levels of these miRNAs are also discussed to highlight the potential of miRNAs for regulating crop yields 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Agronomic traits 
650 4 |a Grain yield 
650 4 |a Ideal plant architecture 
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650 7 |a MicroRNAs  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sharma, Neha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sopory, Sudhir K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sanan-Mishra, Neeti  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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